• 18 微子

    11章

  • 19 子张

    25章

  • 20 尧曰

    3章

  • 缘起 20200609（集智群的讨论）

  • 01 学而

  • 02 为政

  • 03 八佾

  • 04 里仁

  • 05 公冶长

  • 06 雍也

  • 07 述而

  • 08 泰伯

  • 09 子罕

  • 10 乡党

  • 11 先进

  • 12 颜渊

  • 13 子路

  • 14 宪问

  • 15 卫灵公

  • 16 季氏

  • 17 阳货

    26章

  • 18-1 微子去之，箕子为之奴，比干谏而死。孔子曰：“殷有三仁焉。”

  • 18-2 柳下惠为士师，三黜。人曰：“子未可以去乎？”曰：“直道而事人，焉往而不三黜？枉道而事人，何必去父母之邦？”

  • 18-3 齐景公待孔子曰：“若季氏，则吾不能；以季、孟之间待之。”曰：“吾老矣，不能用也。”孔子行。

  • 18-4 齐人归女乐，季桓子受之，三日不朝，孔子行。

  • 18-5 楚狂接舆歌而过孔子曰：“凤兮凤兮！何德之衰？往者不可谏，来者犹可追。已而！已而！今之从政者殆而！”孔子下，欲与之言。趋而辟之，不得与之言。

  • 18-6 长沮、桀溺耦而耕，孔子过之，使子路问津焉。长沮曰：“夫执舆者为谁？” 子路曰：“为孔丘。”曰：“是鲁孔丘与？”曰：“是也。”曰：“是知津矣。”问于桀溺。桀溺曰：“子为谁？”曰：“为仲由”。曰：“是鲁孔丘之徒与？”对曰：“然。”曰：“滔滔者天下皆是也，而谁以易之？且而与其从辟人之士也， 岂若从辟世之士哉？”耨而不辍。子路行以告。夫子怃然曰：“鸟兽不可与同群，吾非斯人之徒与而谁与？天下有道，丘不与易也。”

  • 18-7 子路从而后，遇丈人，以杖荷蓧。子路问曰：“子见夫子乎？”丈人曰：“四体不勤，五谷不分，孰为夫子？”植其杖而芸。子路拱而立。止子路宿，杀鸡为黍而食之，见其二子焉。明日，子路行以告。子曰：“隐者也。”使子路反见之。至，则行矣。子路曰：“不仕无义。长幼之节，不可废也；君臣之义，如之何其废之？欲洁其身，而乱大伦。君子之仕也，行其义也。道之不行，已知之矣。”

  • 18-8 逸民：伯夷、叔齐、虞仲、夷逸、朱张、柳下惠、少连。子曰：“不降其志，不辱其身，伯夷、叔齐与！”谓“柳下惠、少连，降志辱身矣，言中伦，行中虑，其斯而已矣。”谓“虞仲、夷逸，隐居放言，身中清，废中权。我则异于是，无可无不可。”

  • 18-9 大师挚适齐，亚饭干适楚，三饭缭适蔡，四饭缺适秦，鼓方叔入于河，播 武入于汉，少师阳、击磬襄入于海。

  • 18-10 周公谓鲁公曰：“君子不施其亲，不使大臣怨乎不以。故旧无大故，则不弃也。无求备于一人！”

  • 18-11 周有八士：伯达、伯适、仲突、仲忽、叔夜、叔夏、季随、季駉。

  • 19-1 子张曰：“士见危致命，见得思义，祭思敬，丧思哀，其可已矣。”

  • 19-2 子张曰：“执德不弘，信道不笃，焉能为有？焉能为亡？”

  • 19-3 子夏之门人问交于子张。子张曰：“子夏云何？”对曰：“子夏曰：‘可者与之，其不可者拒之。’”子张曰：“异乎吾所闻：君子尊贤而容众，嘉善而矜不能。我之大贤与，于人何所不容？我之不贤与，人将拒我，如之何其拒人也？”

  • 19-4 子夏曰：“虽小道，必有可观者焉；致远恐泥，是以君子不为也。”

  • 19-5 子夏曰：“日知其所亡，月无忘其所能，可谓好学也已矣。”

  • 19-6 子夏曰：“博学而笃志，切问而近思，仁在其中矣。”

  • 19-7 子夏曰：“百工居肆以成其事，君子学以致其道。”

  • 19-8 子夏曰：“小人之过也必文。”

  • 19-9 子夏曰：“君子有三变：望之俨然，即之也温，听其言也厉。”

  • 19-10 子夏曰：“君子信而后劳其民，未信则以为厉己也。信而后谏，未信则以为谤己也。”

  • 19-11 子夏曰：“大德不逾闲，小德出入可也。”

  • 19-12 子游曰：“子夏之门人小子，当酒扫应对进退，则可矣，抑末也。本之则无，如之何？”子夏闻之，曰：“噫！言游过矣！君子之道，孰先传焉，孰后倦焉？譬诸草木，区以别矣。君子之道，焉可诬也？有始有卒者，其惟圣人乎！”

  • 19-13 子夏曰：“仕而优则学，学而优则仕。”

  • 19-14 子游曰：“丧致乎哀而止。”

  • 19-15 子游曰：“吾友张也为难能也，然而未仁。”

  • 19-16 曾子曰：“堂堂乎张也，难与并为仁矣。”

  • 19-17 曾子曰：“吾闻诸夫子：人未有自致者也，必也亲丧乎！”

  • 19-18 曾子曰：“吾闻诸夫子：孟庄子之孝也，其他可能也；其不改父之臣与父之政，是难能也。”

  • 19-19 孟氏使阳肤为士师，问于曾子。曾子曰：“上失其道，民散久矣。如得其情，则哀矜而勿喜！”

  • 19-20 子贡曰：“纣之不善，不如是之甚也。是以君子恶居下流，天下之恶皆归焉。”

  • 19-21 子贡曰：“君子之过也，如日月之食焉；过也，人皆见之；更也，人皆仰之。”

  • 19-22 卫公孙朝问于子贡曰：“仲尼焉学？”子贡曰：“文、武之道，未坠于地，在人。贤者识其大者，不贤者识其小者。莫不有文武之道焉。夫子焉不学？而亦何常师之有？”

  • 19-23 叔孙武叔语大夫于朝，曰：“子贡贤于仲尼。”子服景伯以告子贡。子贡曰：“譬之宫墙，赐之墙也及肩，窥见室家之好。夫子之墙数仞，不得其门而入，不见宗庙之美，百官之富。得其门者或寡矣。夫子之云，不亦宜乎！”

  • 19-24 叔孙武叔毁仲尼。子贡曰：“无以为也！仲尼不可毁也。他人之贤者，丘陵也，犹可逾也；仲尼，日月也，无得而逾焉。人虽欲自绝，其何伤于日月乎？多见其不知量也。”

  • 19-25 陈子禽谓子贡曰：“子为恭也，仲尼岂贤于子乎？”子贡曰：“君子一言以为知，一言以为不知，言不可不慎也。夫子之不可及也，犹天之不可阶而升也。夫子之得邦家者，所谓立之斯立，道之斯行，绥之斯来，动之斯和。其生也荣，其死也哀。如之何其可及也？”

  • 20-1 尧曰：“咨！尔舜。天之历数在尔躬，允执其中。四海困穷，天禄永终。”舜亦以命禹。曰：“予小子履，敢用玄牡，敢昭告于皇皇后帝：有罪不敢赦。帝臣不蔽，简在帝心。朕躬有罪，无以万方；万方有罪，罪在朕躬。”周有大赉，善人是富。“虽有周亲，不如仁人。百姓有过，在予一人。”谨权量，审法度，修废官，四方之政行焉。兴灭国，继绝世，举逸民，天下 之民归心焉。所重：民、食、丧、祭。宽则得众，信则民任焉，敏则有功，公则说。

  • 20-2 子张问于孔子曰：“何如斯可以从政矣？”子曰：“尊五美，屏四恶，斯可以从政矣。”子张曰：“何谓五美？”子曰：“君子惠而不费，劳而不怨，欲而不贪，泰而不骄，威而不猛。”子张曰：“何谓惠而不费？”子曰：“因民之所利而利之，斯不亦惠而不费乎？择可劳而劳之，又谁怨？欲仁而得仁，又焉贪？君子无众寡，无小大，无敢慢，斯不亦泰而不骄乎？君子正其衣冠，尊其瞻视，俨然人望而畏之，斯不亦威而不猛乎？”子张曰：“何谓四恶？”子曰：“不教而杀谓之虐；不戒视成谓之暴；慢令致期谓之贼；犹之与人也，出纳之吝谓之有司”。

  • 20-3 孔子曰：“不知命，无以为君子也；不知礼，无以立也；不知言，无以知人也。”

  • 集智群讨论知识变现→想到孔子的「古之学者为己，今之学者为人」→准备打开幕布中的《论语》→想起宣传和试用Gingko还有计划→把论语文本导入到Gingko→Vim真好用→录屏分享吧→B站已经发了很多这种小视频→那就录个英文版发youtube吧

  • 成果1：本文档
    https://gingkoapp.com/analects

    当然这个论语 gingko文档比较无趣，可改看《金庸武林时间线》https://gingkoapp.com/jinyong

  • 成果2：视频 https://youtu.be/zvPddMjeo4E

  • 1-1 子曰：“

    学而时习之，不亦说乎？
    有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？
    人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？”

  • 1-2 有子曰：“

    其为人也孝弟，而好犯上者，鲜矣；
    不好犯上，而好作乱者，未之有也。
    君子务本，本立而道生。
    孝弟也者，其为仁之本与！”

  • 1-3 子曰：“巧言令色，鲜矣仁！”

  • 1-4 曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”

  • 1-5 子曰：“道千乘之国，敬事而信，节用而爱人，使民以时。”

  • 1-6 子曰：“弟子，入则孝，出则悌，谨而信，泛爱众，而亲仁。行有馀力，则以学文。”

  • 1-7 子夏曰：“贤贤易色；事父母，能竭其力；事君，能致其身；与朋友交，言而有信。虽曰未学，吾必谓之学矣。”

  • 1-8 子曰：“君子不重，则不威；学则不固。主忠信，无友不如己者。过则勿惮改。”

  • 1-9 曾子曰：“慎终追远，民德归厚矣。”

  • 1-10 子禽问于子贡曰：“夫子至于是邦也，必闻其政，求之与？抑与之与？”子贡曰：“夫子温、良、恭、俭、让以得之。夫子之求之也，其诸异乎人之求之与？”

  • 1-11 子曰：“父在，观其志；父没，观其行；三年无改于父之道，可谓孝矣。”

  • 1-12 有子曰：“礼之用，和为贵。先王之道，斯为美；小大由之。有所不行，知和而和，不以礼节之，亦不可行也。”

  • 1-13 有子曰：“信近於义，言可复也。恭近於礼，远耻辱也。因不失其亲，亦可宗也。”

  • 1-14 子曰：“君子食无求饱，居无求安，敏於事而慎於言，就有道而正焉，可谓好学也已。”

  • 1-15 子贡曰：“贫而无谄，富而无骄，何如？”子曰：“可也。未若贫而乐，富而好礼者也。”子贡曰：“《诗》云：‘如切如磋，如琢如磨’，其斯之谓与？”子曰：“赐也，始可与言《诗》已矣，告诸往而知来者。”

  • 1-16 子曰：“不患人之不己知，患不知人也。”

  • 2-1 子曰：“为政以德，譬如北辰，居其所而众星共之。”

  • 2-3 子曰：“道之以政，齐之以刑，民免而无耻；道之以德，齐之以礼，有耻且格。”

  • 2-2 子曰：“《诗》三百，一言以蔽之，曰：‘思无邪。’”

  • 2-4 子曰：“

    吾十有五而志于学，⭕
    三十而立，
    四十而不惑，
    五十而知天命，
    六十而耳顺，
    七十而从心所欲，不逾矩。”

  • 2-5 孟懿子问孝。子曰：“无违。”樊迟御，子告之曰：“孟孙问孝于我，我对曰，无违。”樊迟曰：“何谓也？”子曰：“生，事之以礼；死，葬之以礼，祭之以礼。”

  • 2-6 孟武伯问孝。子曰：“父母唯其疾之忧。”

  • 2-7 子游问孝。子曰：“今之孝者，是谓能养。至于犬马，皆能有养；不敬，何以别乎？”

  • 2-8 子夏问孝。子曰：“色难。有事，弟子服其劳；有酒食，先生馔，曾是以为孝乎？”

  • 2-9 子曰：“吾与回言终日，不违，如愚。退而省其私，亦足以发，回也不愚。”

  • 2-10 子曰：“视其所以，观其所由，察其所安。人焉廋哉？人焉廋哉？”

  • 2-11 子曰：“温故而知新，可以为师矣。”

  • 2-15 子曰：“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。”

  • 2-12 子曰：“君子不器。”

  • 2-13 子贡问君子。子曰：“先行其言而后从之。”

  • 2-14 子曰：“君子周而不比，小人比而不周。”

  • 2-16 子曰：“攻乎异端，斯害也已。”

  • 2-17 子曰：“由！诲女知之乎！知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。”

  • 2-18 子张学干禄。子曰：“多闻阙疑，慎言其馀，则寡尤。多见阙殆,慎行其馀,则寡悔。言寡尤，行寡悔，禄在其中矣。”

  • 2-19 哀公问曰：“何为则民服？”孔子对曰：“举直错诸枉，则民服；举枉错诸直，则民不服。”

  • 2-20 季康子问：“使民敬、忠以劝，如之何？”子曰：“临之以庄，则敬；孝慈，则忠；举善而教不能，则劝。”

  • 2-21 或谓孔子曰：“子奚不为政？”子曰：“《书》云：‘孝乎！惟孝，友于兄弟，施于有政。’是亦为政，奚其为为政？”

  • 2-22 子曰：“人而无信，不知其可也。大车无輗，小车无軏，其何以行之哉？”

  • 2-23 子张问：“十世可知也？”子曰：“殷因于夏礼，所损益，可知也；周因于殷礼，所损益，可知也。其或继周者，虽百世，可知也。”

  • 2-24 子曰：“非其鬼而祭之，谄也。见义不为，无勇也。”

  • 3-1 孔子谓季氏：“八佾舞于庭，是可忍也，孰不可忍也？”

  • 3-2 三家者以《雍》彻。子曰：“‘相维辟公，天子穆穆’，奚取于三家之堂？”

  • 3-3 子曰：“人而不仁，如礼何？人而不仁，如乐何？”

  • 3-4 林放问礼之本。子曰：“大哉问！礼，与其奢也，宁俭；丧，与其易也，宁戚。”

  • 3-5 子曰：“夷狄之有君，不如诸夏之亡也。”

  • 3-6 季氏旅于泰山。子谓冉有曰：“女弗能救与？”对曰：“不能。”子曰：“呜呼！曾谓泰山不如林放乎？”

  • 3-7 子曰：“君子无所争，必也射乎！揖让而升，下而饮，其争也君子。”

  • 3-8 子夏问曰：“‘巧笑倩兮，美目盼兮，素以为绚兮。’何谓也？”子曰：“绘事后素。”曰：“礼后乎？”子曰：“起予者商也！始可与言《诗》已矣。”

  • 3-9 子曰：“夏礼，吾能言之，杞不足征也；殷礼，吾能言之，宋不足征也。文献不足故也。足，则吾能征之矣。”

  • 3-10 子曰：“自既灌而往者，吾不欲观之矣。”

  • 3-11 或问禘之说。子曰：“不知也，知其说者之于天下也，其如示诸斯乎！”指其掌。

  • 3-12 祭如在，祭神如神在。子曰：“吾不与祭，如不祭。”

  • 3-13 王孙贾问曰：“与其媚于奥，宁媚于灶，何谓也？”子曰：“不然。获罪于天，无所祷也。”

  • 3-14 子曰：“周监于二代，郁郁乎文哉！吾从周。”

  • 3-15 子入太庙，每事问。或曰：“孰谓鄹人之子知礼乎？入太庙，每事问。”子闻之，曰：“是礼也。”

  • 3-16 子曰：“射不主皮，为力不同科，古之道也。”

  • 3-17 子贡欲去告朔之饩羊。子曰：“赐也！尔爱其羊，我爱其礼。”

  • 3-18 子曰：“事君尽礼，人以为谄也。”

  • 3-19 定公问：“君使臣，臣事君，如之何？”孔子对曰：“君使臣以礼，臣事君以忠。”

  • 3-20 子曰：“《关雎》，乐而不淫，哀而不伤。”

  • 3-21 哀公问社于宰我。宰我对曰：“夏后氏以松，殷人以柏，周人以栗，曰，使民战栗。”子闻之，曰：“成事不说，遂事不谏，既往不咎。”

  • 3-22 子曰：“管仲之器小哉！”或曰：“管仲俭乎？”曰：“管氏有三归，官事不摄，焉得俭？”“然则管仲知礼乎？”曰：“邦君树塞门，管氏亦树塞门。邦君为两君之好，有反坫，管氏亦有反坫。管氏而知礼，孰不知礼？”

  • 3-23 子语鲁大师乐，曰：“乐其可知也：始作，翕如也；从之一，纯如也，皦如也，绎如也，以成。”

  • 3-24 仪封人请见，曰：“君子之至于斯也，吾未尝不得见也。”从者见之。出曰：“二三子何患于丧乎？天下之无道也久矣，天将以夫子为木铎。”

  • 3-25 子谓《韶》：“尽美矣，又尽善也。”谓《武》：“尽美矣，未尽善也。”

  • 3-26 子曰：“居上不宽，为礼不敬，临丧不哀，吾何以观之哉？”

  • 4-1 子曰：“里仁为美。择不处仁，焉得知？”

  • 4-2 子曰：“不仁者不可以久处约，不可以长处乐。仁者安仁，知者利仁。”

  • 4-3 子曰：“唯仁者能好人，能恶人。”

  • 4-4 子曰：“苟志于仁矣，无恶也。”

  • 4-5 子曰：“

    富与贵，是人之所欲也。
    不以其道得之，不处也。
    贫与贱，是人之所恶也。
    不以其道得之，不去也。
    君子去仁，恶乎成名？
    君子无终食之间违仁，造次必于是，颠沛必于是。”

  • 4-6 子曰：“我未见好仁者，恶不仁者。好仁者，无以尚之；恶不仁者，其为仁矣，不使不仁者加乎其身。有能一日用其力于仁矣乎？我未见力不足者。盖有之矣，我未之见也。”

  • 4-7 子曰：“人之过也，各于其党。观过，斯知仁矣。”

  • 4-8 子曰：“朝闻道，夕死可矣。”

  • 4-9 子曰：“士志于道，而耻恶衣恶食者，未足与议也。”

  • 4-10 子曰：“君子之于天下也，无适也，无莫也，义之与比。”

  • 4-11 子曰：“君子怀德，小人怀土；君子怀刑，小人怀惠。”

  • 4-12 子曰：“放于利而行，多怨。”

  • 4-13 子曰：“能以礼让为国乎，何有？不能以礼让为国，如礼何？”

  • 4-14 子曰：“不患无位，患所以立。不患莫已知，求为可知也。”

  • 4-15 子曰：“参乎！吾道一以贯之。”曾子曰：“唯。”子出，门人问曰：“何谓也？”曾子曰：“夫子之道，忠恕而已矣。”

  • 4-16 子曰：“君子喻于义，小人喻于利。”

  • 4-17 子曰：“见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。”

  • 4-18 子曰：“事父母几谏，见志不从，又敬不违，劳而不怨。”

  • 4-19 子曰：“父母在，不远游，游必有方。”

  • 4-20 子曰：“三年无改于父之道，可谓孝矣。”

  • 4-21 子曰：“父母之年，不可不知也。一则以喜，一则以惧。”

  • 4-22 子曰：“古者言之不出，耻躬之不逮也。”

  • 4-23 子曰：“以约失之者鲜矣。”

  • 4-24 子曰：“君子欲讷于言而敏于行。”

  • 4-25 子曰：“德不孤，必有邻。”

  • 4-26 子游曰：“事君数，斯辱矣；朋友数，斯疏矣。”

  • 5-1 子谓公冶长：“可妻也。虽在缧绁之中，非其罪也。”以其子妻之。

  • 5-2 子谓南容：“邦有道，不废；邦无道，免於刑戮。”以其兄之子妻之。

  • 5-3 子谓子贱：“君子哉若人！鲁无君子者，斯焉取斯？”

  • 5-4 子贡问曰：“赐也何如？”子曰：“女，器也。”曰：“何器也？”曰：“瑚琏也。”

  • 5-5 或曰：“雍也仁而不佞。”子曰：“焉用佞？御人以口给，屡憎於人。不知其仁，焉用佞？”

  • 5-6 子使漆雕开仕。对曰：“吾斯之未能信。”子说。

  • 5-7 子曰：“道不行，乘桴浮于海。从我者，其由与？”子路闻之喜。子曰：“由也好勇过我，无所取材。”

  • 5-8 孟武伯问：“子路仁乎？”子曰：“不知也。”又问。子曰：“由也，千乘之国，可使治其赋也，不知其仁也。”“求也何如？”子曰：“求也，千室之邑，百乘之家，可使为之宰也，不知其仁也。”“赤也何如？”子曰：“赤也，束带立于朝，可使与宾客言也，不知其仁也。”

  • 5-9 子谓子贡曰：“女与回也孰愈？”对曰：“赐也何敢望回？回也闻一以知十，赐也闻一以知二。”子曰：“弗如也；吾与女弗如也。”

  • 5-10 宰予昼寝。子曰：“朽木不可雕也，粪土之墙不可圬也；于予与何诛？”子曰：“始吾于人也，听其言而信其行；今吾于人也，听其言而观其行。于予与改是。”

  • 5-11 子曰：“吾未见刚者。”或对曰：“申枨。”子曰：“枨也欲，焉得刚？”

  • 5-12 子贡曰：“我不欲人之加诸我也，吾亦欲无加诸人。”子曰：“赐也，非尔所及也。”

  • 5-13 子贡曰：“夫子之文章，可得而闻也；夫子之言性与天道，不可得而闻也。”

  • 5-14 子路有闻，未之能行，唯恐有闻。

  • 5-15 子贡问曰：“孔文子何以谓之‘文’也？”子曰：“敏而好学，不耻下问，是以谓之‘文’也。”

  • 5-16 子谓子产：“有君子之道四焉：其行已也恭，其事上也敬，其养民也惠，其使民也义。”

  • 5-17 子曰：“晏平仲善与人交，久而敬之。”

  • 5-18 子曰：“臧文仲居蔡，山节藻梲，何如其知也？”

  • 5-19 子张问曰：“令尹子文三仕为令尹，无喜色；三已之，无愠色。旧令尹之政，必以告新令尹。何如？”子曰：“忠矣。”曰：“仁矣乎？”曰：“未知。焉得仁？”“崔子弑齐君，陈文子有马十乘，弃而违。至于他邦，则曰：‘犹吾大夫崔子也。’违之。之一邦，则又曰：‘犹吾大夫崔子也。’违之。何如？”子曰：“清矣。”曰：“仁矣乎？”曰：“未知。焉得仁？”

  • 5-20 季文子三思而后行。子闻之，曰：“再，斯可矣。”

  • 5-21 子曰：“宁武子，邦有道，则知；邦无道，则愚。其知可及也，其愚不可及也。”

  • 5-22 子在陈，曰：“归与！归与！吾党之小子狂简，斐然成章，不知所以裁之。”

  • 5-23 子曰：“伯夷、叔齐不念旧恶，怨是用希。”

  • 5-24 子曰：“孰谓微生高直？或乞醯焉，乞诸其邻而与之。”

  • 5-25 子曰：“巧言、令色、足恭，左丘明耻之，丘亦耻之。匿怨而友其人，左丘明耻之，丘亦耻之。”

  • 5-26 颜渊、季路侍。子曰：“盍各言尔志？”子路曰：“愿车马衣轻裘与朋友共，敝之而无憾。”颜渊曰：“愿无伐善，无施劳。”子路曰：“愿闻子之志。”子曰：“老者安之，朋友信之，少者怀之。”

  • 5-27 子曰：“已矣乎！吾未见能见其过而内自讼者也。”

  • 5-28 子曰：“十室之邑，必有忠信如丘者焉，不如丘之好学也。”

  • 6-1 子曰：“雍也可使南面。”

  • 6-2 仲弓问子桑伯子，子曰：“可也，简。”仲弓曰：“居敬而行简，以临其民，不亦可乎？居简而行简，无乃大简乎？”子曰：“雍之言然。”

  • 6-3 哀公问：“弟子孰为好学？”孔子对曰：“有颜回者好学，不迁怒，不贰过。不幸短命死矣。今也则亡，未闻好学者也。”

  • 6-4 子华使于齐，冉子为其母请粟。子曰：“与之釜。”请益。曰：“与之庾。”冉子与之粟五秉。子曰：“赤之适齐也，乘肥马，衣轻裘。吾闻之也：君子周急不继富。”

  • 6-5 原思为之宰，与之粟九百，辞。子曰：“毋！以与尔邻里乡党乎！”

  • 6-6 子谓仲弓曰：“犁牛之子 且角，虽欲勿用，山川其舍诸？”

  • 6-7 子曰：“回也，其心三月不违仁，其馀则日月至焉而已矣。”

  • 6-8 季康子问：“仲由可使从政也与？”子曰：“由也果，于从政乎何有”曰：“赐也可使从政也与？”曰：“赐也达，于从政乎何有？”曰：“求也可使从政也与？”曰：“求也艺，于从政乎何有？”

  • 6-9 季氏使闵子骞为费宰。闵子骞曰：“善为我辞焉！如有复我者，则吾必在汶上矣。”

  • 6-10 伯牛有疾，子问之，自牖执其手，曰：“亡之，命矣夫！斯人也而有斯疾也！斯人也而有斯疾也！”

  • 6-11 子曰：“贤哉，回也！一箪食，一瓢饮，在陋巷，人不堪其忧，回也不改其乐。贤哉，回也！”

  • 6-12 冉求曰：“非不说子之道，力不足也。”子曰：“力不足者，中道而废。今女画。”

  • 6-13 子谓子夏曰：“女为君子儒！无为小人儒！”

  • 6-14 子游为武城宰。子曰：“女得人焉耳乎？”曰：“有澹台灭明者，行不由径，非公事，未尝至于偃之室也。”

  • 6-15 子曰：“孟之反不伐，奔而殿，将入门，策其马，曰：‘非敢后也，马不进也。’”

  • 6-16 子曰：“不有祝鲩之佞，而有宋朝之美，难乎免于今之世矣！”

  • 6-17 子曰：“谁能出不由户？何莫由斯道也？”

  • 6-18 子曰：“质胜文则野，文胜质则史。文质彬彬，然后君子。”

  • 6-19 子曰：“人之生也直，罔之生也幸而免。”

  • 6-20 子曰：“知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。”

  • 6-21 子曰：“中人以上，可以语上也；中人以下，不可以语上也。”

  • 6-22 樊迟问知。子曰：“务民之义，敬鬼神而远之，可谓知矣。”问仁。曰：“仁者先难而后获，可谓仁矣。”

  • 6-23 子曰：“知者乐水，仁者乐山。知者动，仁者静。知者乐，仁者寿。”

  • 6-24 子曰：“齐一变，至于鲁；鲁一变，至于道。”

  • 6-25 子曰：“觚不觚，觚哉！觚哉！”

  • 6-26 宰我问曰：“仁者，虽告之曰：‘井有仁焉。’其从之也？”子曰：“何为其然也？君子可逝也，不可陷也；可欺也，不可罔也。”

  • 6-27 子曰：“君子博学于文，约之以礼 ，亦可以弗畔矣夫！”

  • 6-28 子见南子，子路不说。夫子矢之曰：“予所否者，天厌之！天厌之！”

  • 6-29 子曰：“中庸之为德也，其至矣乎！民鲜久矣。”

  • 6-30 子贡曰：“如有博施于民而能济众，何如？可谓仁乎？”子曰：“何事于仁！必也圣乎？尧舜其犹病诸！夫仁者，已欲立而立人，已欲达而达人。能近取譬，可谓仁之方也已。”

  • 7-1 子曰：“述而不作，信而好古，窃比于我老彭。”★

  • 7-2 子曰：“默而识之，学而不厌，诲人不倦，何有于我哉？”★

  • 7-3 子曰：“德之不修，学之不讲，闻义不能徙，不善不能改，是吾忧也。”★

  • 7-4 子之燕居，申申如也，夭夭如也。

  • 7-5 子曰：“甚矣吾衰也！久矣吾不复梦见周公。”

  • 7-6 子曰：“志于道，据于德，依于仁，游于IT。”★

  • 7-7 子曰：“自行束修以上，吾未尝无诲焉。”★

  • 7-8 子曰：“不愤不启，不悱不发。举一隅不以三隅反，则不复也。”★

  • 7-9 子食于有丧者之侧，未尝饱也。

  • 7-10 子於是日哭，则不歌。

  • 7-11

    子谓颜渊曰：“用之则行，舍之则藏，惟我与尔有是夫！”
    子路曰：“子行三军，则谁与？”
    子曰：“暴虎冯河，死而无悔者，吾不与也。必也临事而惧，好谋而成者也。”

  • 7-12 子曰：“

    富而可求也，虽执鞭之士，吾亦为之。
    如不可求，从吾所好。”★

  • 7-13 子之所慎：齐、战、疾。

  • 7-14 子在齐闻《韶》，三月不知肉味。曰：“不图为乐之至于斯也。”

  • 7-15 冉有曰：“夫子为卫君乎？”子贡曰：“诺。吾将问之。”入，曰：“伯夷、叔齐何人也？”曰：“古之贤人也。”曰：“怨乎？”曰：“求仁而得仁，又何怨？”出，曰：“夫子不为也。”★

  • 7-16 子曰：“

    饭疏食饮水，曲肱而枕之，乐亦在其中矣。
    不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。”

  • 7-17 子曰：“加我数年，五十以学《易》，可以无大过矣。”

  • 7-18 子所雅言，《诗》、《书》、执行，皆雅言也。

  • 7-19 叶公问孔子于子路，子路不对。子曰：“女奚不曰：其为人也，发愤忘食，乐以enjoy 忘忧，不知老之将至云尔。”★

  • 7-20 子曰：“我非生而知之者，好古，敏以求之者也。”★

  • 7-21 子不语：怪、力、乱、神。

  • 7-22 子曰：“三人行，必有我师焉；择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。”

  • 7-23 子曰：“天生德于予，恒 其如予何？”

  • 7-24 子曰：“二三子以我为隐乎？吾无隐乎尔。吾无行而不与二三子者，是丘也。”★

  • 7-25 子以四教：文、行、忠、信。

  • 7-26 子曰：“圣人，吾不得而见之矣；得见君子者，斯可矣。”子曰：“善人，吾不得而见之矣；得见有恒者，斯可矣。亡而为有，虚而为盈，约而为泰，难乎有恒矣。”

  • 7-27 子钓而不纲，弋不射宿。

  • 7-28 子曰：“盖有不知而作之者，我无是也。多闻，择其善者而从之，多见而识之，知之次也。”

  • 7-29 互乡难与言，童子见，门人惑。子曰：“与其进也，不与其退也，唯何甚？人洁已以进，与其洁也，不保其往也。”

  • 7-30 子曰：“仁远乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣。”★

  • 7-31 陈司败问：“昭公知礼乎？”孔子曰：“知礼。”孔子退，揖巫马期而进之，曰：“吾闻君子不党，君子亦党乎？君取于吴，为同姓，谓之吴孟子。君而知礼，孰不知礼？“巫马期以告。子曰：“丘也幸，苟有过，人必知之。”

  • 7-32 子与人歌而善，必使反之，而后和之。

  • 7-33 子曰：“文，莫吾犹人也。躬行君子，则吾未之有得。”

  • 7-34 子曰：“若圣与仁，则吾岂敢？抑为之不厌，诲人不倦，则可谓云尔已矣。”公西华曰：“正唯弟子不能学也。”★

  • 7-35 子疾病，子路请祷。子曰：“有诸？”子路对曰：“有之。诔曰：‘祷尔于上下神祗。’”子曰：“丘之祷久矣。”

  • 7-36 子曰：“奢则不孙，俭则固。与其不孙也，宁固。”

  • 7-37 子曰：“君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。”

  • 7-38 子温而厉，威而不猛，恭而安。★

  • 8-1 子曰：“泰伯，其可谓至德也已矣。三以天下让，民无得而称焉。”

  • 8-2 子曰：“恭而无礼则劳，慎而无礼则葸，勇而无礼则乱，直而无礼则绞。君子笃于亲，则民兴于仁；故旧不遗，则民不偷。”

  • 8-3 曾子有疾，召门弟子曰：“启予足！启予手！《诗》云：‘战战兢兢，如临深渊，如履薄冰。’而今而后，吾知免夫！小子！”

  • 8-4 曾子有疾，孟敬子问之。曾子言曰：“鸟之将死，其鸣也哀；人之将死，其言也善。君子所贵乎道者三：动容貌，斯远暴慢矣；正颜色，斯近信矣；出辞气，斯远鄙倍矣。笾豆之事，则有司存。”

  • 8-5 曾子曰：“以能问于不能，以多问于寡；有若无，实若虚，犯而不校。昔者吾友尝从事于斯矣。”

  • 8-6 曾子曰：“可以托六尺之孤，可以寄百里之命，临大节而不可夺也。君子人与？君子人也。”

  • 8-7 曾子曰“士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。仁以为己任，不亦重乎？死而后已，不亦远乎？”

  • 8-8 子曰：“兴于诗，立于礼，成于乐。”

  • 8-9 子曰：“民可使由之，不可使知之。”

  • 8-10 子曰：“好勇疾贫，乱也。人而不仁，疾之已甚，乱也。”

  • 8-11 子曰：“如有周公之才之美，使骄且吝，其馀不足观也已。”

  • 8-12 子曰：“三年学，不至于谷，不易得也。”

  • 8-13 子曰：“

    笃信好学，守死善道。
    危邦不人，乱邦不居。
    天下有道则见，无道则隐。
    邦有道，贫且贱焉，耻也。
    邦无道，富且贵焉，耻也。”

  • 8-14 子曰：“不在其位，不谋其政。”

  • 8-15 子曰：“师挚之始，《关雎》之乱，洋洋乎盈耳哉！”

  • 8-16 子曰：“狂而不直，侗而不愿，悾悾而信，吾不知之矣。”

  • 8-17 子曰：“学如不及，犹恐失之。”

  • 8-18 子曰：“巍巍乎，舜、禹之有天下也，而不与焉！”

  • 8-19 子曰：“大哉尧之为君也！巍巍乎！唯天为大，唯尧则之。荡荡乎！民无能名焉。巍巍乎其有成功也！焕乎其有文章！”

  • 8-20 舜有臣五人而天下治。武王曰：“予有乱臣十人。”孔子曰：“才难，不其然乎？唐、虞之际，于斯为盛。有妇人焉，九人而已。三分天下有其二，以服事殷。周之德，其可谓至德也已矣。”

  • 8-21 子曰：“禹，吾无间然矣。菲饮食而致孝乎鬼神，恶衣服而致美乎黻冕，卑宫室而尽力乎沟洫。禹，吾无间然矣。”

  • 9-1 子罕言利与命与仁。

  • 9-2 达巷党人曰：“大哉孔子！博学而无所成名。”子闻之，谓门弟子曰：“吾何执？执御乎？执射乎？吾执御矣。”

  • 9-3 子曰：“麻冕，礼也；今也纯，俭，吾从众。拜下，礼也；今拜乎上，泰也。虽违众，吾从下。”

  • 9-4 子绝四：毋意，毋必，毋固，毋我。

  • 9-5 子畏于匡，曰：“文王既没，文不在兹乎？天之将丧斯文也，后死者不得与于斯文也；天之未丧斯文也，匡人其如予何？”

  • 9-6 太宰问于子贡曰：“夫子圣者与？何其多能也？”子贡曰：“固天纵之将圣，又多能也。”子闻之，曰：“太宰知我乎！吾少也贱，故多能鄙事。君子多乎哉？不多也。”

  • 9-7 牢曰：“子云：‘吾不试，故艺。’”

  • #9-8 子曰：“吾有知乎哉？无知也。有鄙夫问于我，空空如也。我叩其两端而竭焉。”

  • 9-9 子曰：“凤鸟不至，河不出图，吾已矣夫！”

  • 9-10 子见齐衰者、冕衣裳者与瞽者，见之，虽少，必作；过之，必趋。

  • 9-11 颜渊喟然叹曰：“仰之弥高，钻之弥坚。瞻之在前，忽焉在后。夫子循循然善诱之，博我以文，约我以礼，欲罢不能。既竭吾才，如有所立卓尔。虽欲从之。末由也矣。”

  • 9-12 子疾病，子路使门人为臣。病间。曰：“久矣哉，由之行诈也！无臣而为有臣。吾谁欺？欺天乎？且予与其死于臣之手也，无宁死于二三子之手乎？且予纵不得大葬，予死于道路乎？”

  • 9-13 子贡曰：“有美玉于斯，韫椟而藏诸？求善贾而沽诸？”子曰：“沽之哉！沽之哉！我待贾者也。”

  • 9-14 子欲居九夷。或曰：“陋，如之何？”子曰：“君子居之，何陋之有？”

  • 9-15 子曰：“吾自卫反鲁，然后乐正，《雅》《颂》各得其所。”

  • 9-16 子曰：“出则事公卿，入则事父兄，丧事不敢不勉，不为酒困，何有于我哉？”

  • 9-17 子在川上曰：“逝者如斯夫！不舍昼夜。”

  • 9-18 子曰：“吾未见好德如好色者也。”

  • 9-19 子曰：“譬如为山，未成一篑，止，吾止也。譬如平地，虽覆一篑，进，吾往也。”

  • 9-20 子曰：“语之而不惰者，其回也与！”

  • 9-21 子谓颜渊曰：“惜乎！吾见其进也，未见其止也。”

  • 9-22 子曰：“苗而不秀者有矣夫！秀而不实者有矣夫！”

  • 9-23 子曰：“后生可畏，焉知来者之不如今也？四十、五十而无闻焉，斯亦不足畏也已。”

  • 9-24 子曰：“法语之言，能无从乎？改之为贵。巽与之言，能无说乎？绎之为贵。说而不绎，从而不改，吾未如之何也已矣。”

  • 9-25 子曰：“主忠信，毋友不如已者，过则勿惮改。”

  • 9-26 子曰：“三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。”

  • 9-27 子曰：“衣敝緼袍，与衣狐貉者立，而不耻者，其由也与？‘不忮不求，何用不臧？’”子路终身诵之。子曰：“是道也，何足以臧？”

  • 9-28 子曰：“岁寒，然后知松柏之后凋也。”

  • 9-29 子曰：“知者不惑，仁者不忧，勇者不惧。”

  • 9-30 子曰：“可与共学，未可与适道；可与适道，未可与立；可与立，未可与权。”

  • 9-31 “唐棣之华，偏其反而。岂不尔思？室是远而。”子曰：“未之思也，夫何远之有？”

  • 10-1 孔子于乡党，恂恂如也，似不能言者。其在宗庙朝廷，便便言，唯谨尔。

  • 10-2 朝，与下大夫言，侃侃如也；与上大夫言，誾誾如也。君在，踧踖如也，与与如也。”

  • 10-3 君召使摈，色勃如也，足躩如也。揖所与立，左右手，衣前后，襜如也。趋进，翼如也。宾退，必复命曰：“宾不顾矣。”

  • 10-4 入公门，鞠躬如也，如不容。立不中门，行不履阈。过位，色勃如也，足躩如也，其言似不足者。摄齐升堂，鞠躬如也，屏气似不息者。出，降一等，逞颜色，怡怡如也。没阶，趋进，翼如也。复其位，踧踖如也。

  • 10-5 执圭，鞠躬如也，如不胜。上如揖，下如授。勃如战色，足蹜蹜如有循。享礼，有容色。私觌，愉愉如也。

  • 10-6 君子不以绀緅饰。红紫不以为亵服。当暑，袗絺绤，必表而出之。缁衣，羔裘；素衣，麑裘；黄衣，狐裘。亵裘长，短右袂。必有寝衣，长一身有半。狐貉之厚以居。去丧，无所不佩。非帷裳，必杀之。羔裘玄冠不以吊。吉月，必朝服而朝。

  • 10-7 齐，必有明衣，布。齐必变食，居必迁坐。

  • 10-8 食不厌精，脍不厌细。食饐而餲，鱼馁而肉败，不食。色恶，不食。臭恶，不食。失饪，不食。不时，不食。割不正，不食。不得其酱，不食。肉虽多，不使胜食气。惟酒无量，不及乱。沽酒市脯不食。不撤姜食，不多食。

  • 10-9 祭于公，不宿肉。祭肉不出三日。出三日，不食之矣。

  • 10-10 食不语，寝不言。

  • 10-11 虽疏食菜羹，必祭，必齐如也。

  • 10-12 席不正，不坐。

  • 10-13 乡人饮酒，杖者出，斯出矣。

  • 10-14 乡人傩，朝服而立于阼阶。

  • 10-15 问人于他邦，再拜而送之。

  • 10-16 康子馈药，拜而受之。曰：“丘未达，不敢尝。”

  • 10-17 厩焚。子退朝，曰：“伤人乎？”不问马。

  • 10-18 君赐食，必正席先尝之。君赐腥，必熟而荐之。君赐生，必畜之。侍食于君，君祭，先饭。

  • 10-19 疾，君视之，东首，加朝服，拖绅。

  • 10-20 君命召，不俟驾行矣。

  • 10-21 入太庙，每事问。

  • 10-22 朋友死，无所归，曰：“于我殡。”

  • 10-23 朋友之馈，虽车马，非祭肉，不拜。

  • 10-24 寝不尸，居不客。

  • 10-25 见齐衰者，虽狎，必变。见冕者与瞽者，虽亵，必以貌。凶服者式之，式负版者。有盛馔，必变色而作。迅雷风烈，必变。

  • 10-26 升车，必正立，执绥。车中，不内顾，不疾言，不亲指。

  • 10-27 色斯举矣，翔而后集。曰：“山梁雌雉，时哉时哉！”子路共之，三嗅而作。

  • 11-1 子曰：“先进于礼乐，野人也；后进于礼乐，君子也。如用之，则吾从先进。”

  • 11-2 子曰：“从我于陈、蔡者，皆不及门也。”

  • 11-3 德行：颜渊、闵子骞、冉伯牛、仲弓。言语：宰我、子贡。政事：冉有、季路。文学：子游、子夏。

  • 11-4 子曰：“回也非助我者也，于吾言无所不说。”

  • 11-5 子曰：“孝哉，闵子骞！人不间于其父母昆弟之言。”

  • 11-6 南容三复“白圭”，孔子以其兄之子妻之。

  • 11-7 季康子问：“弟子孰为好学？”孔子对曰：“有颜回者好学，不幸短命死矣！今也则亡。”

  • 11-8 颜渊死，颜路请子之车以为之椁。子曰：“才不才，亦各言其子也。鲤也死，有棺而无椁。吾不徒行以为之椁。以吾从大夫之后，不可徒行也。”

  • 11-9 颜渊死。子曰：“噫！天丧予！天丧予！”

  • 11-10 颜渊死，子哭之恸。从者曰：“子恸矣！”曰：“有恸乎？非夫人之为恸而谁为？”

  • 11-11 颜渊死，门人欲厚葬之。子曰：“不可。”门人厚葬之。子曰：“回也视予犹父也，予不得视犹子也。非我也，夫二三子也。”

  • 11-12 季路问事鬼神。子曰：“未能事人，焉能事鬼？”曰：“敢问死。”曰：“未知生，焉知死？”

  • 11-13 闵子侍侧，誾誾如也；子路，行行如也；冉有、子贡，侃侃如也。子乐。“若由也，不得其死然。”

  • 11-14 鲁人为长府。闵子骞曰：“仍旧贯，如之何？何必改作？”子曰：“夫人不言，言必有中。”

  • 11-15 子曰：“由之瑟奚为于丘之门？”门人不敬子路。子曰：“由也升堂矣，未入于室也。”

  • 11-16 子贡问：“师与商也孰贤？”子曰：“师也过，商也不及。”曰：“然则师愈与？”子曰：“过犹不及。”

  • 11-17 季氏富于周公，而求也为之聚敛而附益之。子曰：“非吾徒也。小子鸣鼓而攻之可也。”

  • 11-18 柴也愚，参也鲁，师也辟，由也喭。

  • 11-19 子曰：“回也其庶乎？屡空。赐不受命，而货殖焉，亿则屡中。”

  • 11-20 子张问善人之道。子曰：“不践迹，亦不入于室。”

  • 11-21 子曰：“论笃是与，君子者乎？色庄者乎？”

  • 11-22 子路问：“闻斯行诸？”子曰：“有父兄在，如之何其闻斯行之？”冉有问：“闻斯行诸？”子曰：“闻斯行之。”公西华曰：“由也问‘闻斯行诸’，子曰：‘有父兄在’，求也问‘闻斯行诸’，子曰：‘闻斯行之’。赤也惑，敢问。”子曰：“求也退，故进之；由也兼人，故退之。”

  • 11-23 子畏于匡，颜渊后。子曰：“吾以女为死矣。”曰：“子在，回何敢死？”

  • 11-24 季子然问：“仲由、冉求可谓大臣与？”子曰：“吾以子为异之问，曾由与求之问。所谓大臣者，以道事君，不可则止。今由与求也，可谓具臣矣。”曰：“然则从之者与？”子曰：“弑父与君，亦不从也。”

  • 11-25 子路使子羔为费宰。子曰：“贼夫人之子。”子路曰：“有民人焉，有社稷焉，何必读书，然后为学？”子曰：“是故恶夫佞者。”

  • 11-26 子路、曾皙、冉有、公西华侍坐。子曰：“以吾一日长乎尔，毋吾以也。居则曰：‘不吾知也！’如或知尔，则何以哉？”子路率尔而对曰：“千乘之国，摄乎大国之间，加之以师旅，因之以饥馑；由也为之，比及三年，可使有勇，且知方也。”夫子哂之。“求！尔何如？”对曰：“方六七十，如五六十，求也为之，比及三年，可使足民。如其礼乐，以俟君子。”“赤！尔何如？”对曰：“非 曰能之，愿学焉。宗庙之事，如会同，端章甫，愿为小相焉。”“点！尔何如？”鼓瑟希，铿尔，舍瑟而作，对曰：“异乎三子者之撰。”子曰：“何伤乎？亦各言其志也。”曰：“莫春者，春服既成，冠者五六人，童子六七人，浴乎沂，风乎舞雩，咏而归。”夫子喟然叹曰：“吾与点也！”三子者出，曾皙后。曾皙曰：“夫三子者之言何如？”子曰：“亦各言其志也已矣。”曰：“夫子何哂由也？”曰：“为国以礼，其言不让，是故哂之。”“唯求则非邦也与？”“安见方六七十如五六十而非邦也者？”“唯赤则非邦也与？”“宗庙会同，非诸侯而何？赤也为之小，孰能为之大？”

  • 12-1 颜渊问仁。子曰：“克已复礼为仁。一日克已复礼，天下归仁焉。为仁由己，而由人乎哉？”颜渊曰：“请问其目。”子曰：“非礼勿视，非礼勿听，非礼勿言，非礼勿动。”颜渊曰：“回虽不敏，请事斯语矣。”

  • 12-2 仲弓问仁。子曰：“出门如见大宾，使民如承大祭。己所不欲，勿施于人。在邦无怨，在家无怨。”仲弓曰：“雍虽不敏，请事斯语矣。”

  • 12-3 司马牛问仁。子曰：“仁者，其言也讱。”曰：“其言也讱，斯谓之仁已乎？”子曰：“为之难，言之得无讱乎？”

  • 12-4 司马牛问君子。子问：“君子不忧不惧。”曰：“不忧不惧，斯谓之君子已乎？”子曰：“内省不疚，夫何忧何惧？”

  • 12-5 司马牛忧曰：“人皆有兄弟，我独亡。”子夏曰：“商闻之矣：死生有命，富贵在天。君子敬而无失，与人恭而有礼，四海之内皆兄弟也。君子何患乎无兄弟也？”

  • 12-6 子张问明。子曰：“浸润之谮，肤受之愬，不行焉，可胃明也已矣。浸润之谮，肤受之愬，不行焉，可谓远也已矣。”

  • 12-7 子贡问政。子曰：“足食，足兵，民信之矣。”子贡曰：“必不得已而去，于斯三者何先？”曰：“去兵。”子贡曰：“必不得已而去，于斯二者何先？”曰：“去食。自古皆有死，民无信不立。”

  • 12-8 棘子成曰：“君子质而已矣，何以文为？”子贡曰：“惜乎，夫子之说君子也！驷不及舌。文犹质也，质犹文也。虎豹之鞟犹犬羊之鞟。”

  • 12-9 哀公问于有若曰：“年饥，用不足，如之何？”有若对曰：“盍彻乎？”曰：“二，吾犹不足，如之何其彻也？”对曰：“百姓足，君孰与不足？百姓不足，君孰与足？”

  • 12-10 子张问崇德辨惑。子曰：“主忠信，徙义，崇德也。爱之欲其生，恶之欲其死。既欲其生，又欲其死，是惑也。‘诚不以富，亦祗以异’。”

  • 12-11 齐景公问政于孔子。孔子对曰：“君君，臣臣，父父，子子。”公曰：“善哉！信如君不君，臣不臣，父不父，子不子，虽有粟，吾得而食诸？”

  • 12-12 子曰：“片言可以折狱者，其由也与？”子路无宿诺。

  • 12-13 子曰：“听讼，吾犹人也。必也使无讼乎？”

  • 12-14 子张问政。子曰：“居之无倦，行之以忠。”

  • 12-15 子曰：“博学于文，约之以礼，亦可以弗畔矣夫！”

  • 12-16 子曰：“君子成人之美，不成人之恶。小人反是。”

  • 12-17 季康子问政于孔子。孔子对曰：“政者，正也。子帅以正，孰敢不正？”

  • 12-18 季康子患盗，问于孔子。孔子对曰：“苟子之不欲，虽赏之不窃。”

  • 12-19 季康子问政于孔子曰：“如杀无道，以就有道，何如？”孔子对曰：“子为政，焉用杀？子欲善而民善矣。君子之德风，小人之德草。草上之风必偃。”

  • 12-20 子张问：“士何如斯可谓之达矣？”子曰：“何哉，尔所谓达者？”子张对曰：“在邦必闻，在家必闻。”子曰：“是闻也，非达也。夫达也者，质直而好义，察言而观色，虑以下人。在邦必达，在家必达。夫闻也者，色取仁而行违，居之不疑。在邦必闻，在家必闻。”

  • 12-21 樊迟从游于舞雩之下，曰：“敢问崇德，修慝，辨惑。”子曰：“善哉问！先事后得，非崇德与？攻其恶，无攻人之恶，非修慝与？一朝之忿，忘其身，以及其亲，非惑与？”

  • 12-22 樊迟问仁。子曰：“爱人。”问知。子曰：“知人。樊迟未达。子曰：”举直错诸枉，能使枉者直。”樊迟退，见子夏曰：“乡也吾见于夫子而问知，子曰：‘举直错诸枉，能使枉者直’，何谓也？”子夏曰：“富哉言乎！舜有天下，选于众，举皋陶，不仁者远矣。汤有天下，选于众，举伊尹，不仁者远矣。”

  • 12-23 子贡问友。子曰：“忠告而善道之，不可则止，毋自辱焉。”

  • 12-24 曾子曰：“君子以文会友，以友辅仁。”

  • 13-1 子路问政。子曰：“先之劳之。”请益。曰：“无倦。”

  • 13-2 仲弓为季氏宰，问政。子曰：“先有司，赦小过，举贤才。”曰：“焉知贤才而举之？”子曰：“举尔所知；尔所不知，人其舍诸？”

  • 13-3 子路曰：“卫君待子而为政，子将奚先？”子曰：“必也正名乎？”子路曰：“有是哉，子之迂也！奚其正？”子曰：“野哉，由也！君子于其所不知，盖阙如也。名不正，则言不顺；言不顺，则事不成；事不成，则礼乐不兴；礼乐不兴，则刑罚不中；刑罚不中，则民无所措手足。故君子名之必可言也，言之必可行也。君子于其言，无所苟而已矣。”

  • 13-4 樊迟请学稼。子曰：“吾不如老农。”请学为圃。曰：“吾不如老圃。”樊迟出，子曰：“小人哉，樊须也！上好礼，则民莫敢不敬；上好义，则民莫敢不服；上好信，则民莫敢不用情。夫如是，则四方之民襁负其子而至矣，焉用稼？”

  • 13-5 子曰：“诵诗三百，授之以政，不达；使于四方，不能专对；虽多，亦奚以为？”

  • 13-6 子曰：“其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。”

  • 13-7 子曰：“鲁卫之政，兄弟也。”

  • 13-8 子谓卫公子荆：“善居室。始有，曰：‘苟合矣。’少有，曰：‘苟完矣。’富有，曰：‘苟美矣。’”

  • 13-9 子适卫，冉有仆。

    子曰：“庶矣哉！”
    冉有曰：“既庶矣，又何加焉？”
    曰：“富之。”
    曰：“既富矣，又何加焉？”
    曰：“教之。”

  • 13-10 子曰：“苟有用我者，期月而已可也，三年有成。”

  • 13-11 子曰：“‘善人为邦百年，亦可以胜残去杀矣。’诚哉是言也！”

  • 13-12 子曰：“如有王者，必世而后仁。”

  • 13-13 子曰：“苟正其身矣，于从政乎何有？不能正其身，如正人何？”

  • 13-14 冉子退朝。子曰：“何晏也？”对曰：“有政。”子曰：“其事也。如有政，虽不吾以，吾其与闻之。”

  • 13-15 定公问：“一言而可以兴邦，有诸？”孔子对曰：“言不可以若是其几也。人之言曰：‘为君难，为臣不易。’如知为君之难也，不几乎一言而兴邦乎？”曰：“一言而丧邦，有诸？”孔子对曰：“言不可以若是其几也。人之言曰：‘予无乐乎为君，唯其言而莫予违也。’如其善而莫之违也，不亦善乎？如不善而莫之违也，不几乎一言而丧邦乎？”

  • 13-16 叶公问政。子曰：“近者说，远者来。”

  • 13-17 子夏为莒父宰。问政。子曰：“无欲速，无见小利。欲速，则不达；见小利，则大事不成。”

  • 13-18 叶公语孔子曰：“吾党有直躬者，其父攘羊，而子证之。”孔子曰：“吾党之直者异于是：父为子隐，子为父隐。——直在其中矣。”

  • 13-19 樊迟问仁。子曰：“居处恭，执事敬，与人忠。虽之夷狄，不可弃也。”

  • 13-20 子贡问曰：“何如斯可谓之士矣？”子曰：“行己有耻，使于四方，不辱君命，可谓士矣。”曰：“敢问其次。”曰：“宗族称孝焉，乡党称弟焉。”曰：“敢问其次。”曰：“言必信，行必果，硜硜然小人哉！抑亦可以为次矣。”曰：“今之从政者何如？”子曰：“噫！斗筲之人，何足算也？”

  • 13-21 子曰：“不得中行而与之，必也狂狷乎？狂者进取，狷者有所不为也。”

  • 13-22 子曰：“南人有言曰：‘人而无恒，不可以作巫医。’善夫。”“不恒其德，或承之羞。”子曰：“不占而已矣。”

  • 13-23 子曰：“君子和而不同，小人同而不和。”

  • 13-24 子贡问曰：“乡人皆好之，何如？”子曰：“未可也。”“乡人皆恶之，何如？”子曰：“未可也。不如乡人之善者好之，其不善者恶之。”

  • 13-25 子曰：“君子易事而难说也。说之不以道，不说也；及其使人也，器之。小人难事而易说也。说之虽不以道，说也；及其使人也，求备焉。”

  • 13-26 子曰：“君子泰而不骄，小人骄而不泰。”

  • 13-27 子曰：“刚、毅、木、讷近仁。”

  • 13-28 子路问曰：“何如斯可谓之士矣？”子曰：“切切偲偲，怡怡如也，可谓士矣。朋友切切偲偲，兄弟怡怡。”

  • 13-29 子曰：“善人教民七年，亦可以即戎矣。”

  • 13-30 子曰：“以不教民战，是谓弃之。”

  • 14-1 宪问耻。子曰：“邦有道，谷；邦无道，谷，耻也。”“克、伐、怨、欲不行焉，可以为仁矣？”子曰：“可以为难矣，仁则吾不知也。”

  • 14-2 子曰：“士而怀居，不足以为士矣。”

  • 14-3 子曰：“邦有道，危言危行；邦无道，危行言孙。”

  • 14-4 子曰：“有德者必有言，有言者不必有德。仁者必有勇，勇者不必有仁。”

  • 14-5 南宫适问于孔子曰：“羿善射，奡荡舟，俱不得其死然。禹、稷躬稼而有天下。”夫子不答。南宫适出，子曰：“君子哉若人！尚德哉若人！”

  • 14-6 子曰：“君子而不仁者有矣夫，未有小人而仁者也。”

  • 14-7 子曰：“爱之，能勿劳乎？忠焉，能勿诲乎？”

  • 14-8 子曰：“为命，裨谌草创之，世叔讨论之，行人子羽修饰之，东里子产润色之。”

  • 14-9 或问子产。子曰：“惠人也。”问子西。曰：“彼哉！彼哉！”问管仲。曰：“人也。夺伯氏骈邑三百，饭疏食，没齿无怨言。”

  • 14-10 子曰：“贫而无怨难，富而无骄易。”

  • 14-11 子曰：“孟公绰为赵、魏老则优，不可以为滕、薛大夫。”

  • 14-12 子路问成人。子曰：“若臧武仲之知，公绰之不欲，卞庄子之勇，冉求之艺，文之以礼乐，亦可以为成人矣。”曰：“今之成人者何必然？见利思义，见危授命，久要不忘平生之言，亦可以为成人矣。”

  • 14-13 子问公叔文子于公明贾曰：“信乎，夫子不言，不笑，不取乎？”公明贾对曰：“以告者过也，夫子时然后言，人不厌其言；乐然后笑，人不厌其笑；义然后取，人不厌其取。”子曰：“其然？岂其然乎？”

  • 14-14 子曰：“臧武仲以防求为后于鲁，虽曰不要君，吾不信也。”

  • 14-15 子曰：“晋文公谲而不正，齐桓公正而不谲。”

  • 14-16 子路曰：“桓公杀公子纠，召忽死之，管仲不死。”曰：“未仁乎？”子曰：“桓公九合诸侯，不以兵车，管仲之力也。如其仁，如其仁。”

  • 14-17 子贡曰：“管仲非仁者与？桓公杀公子纠，不能死，又相之。”子曰：“管仲相桓公，霸诸侯，一匡天下，民到于今受其赐。微管仲，吾其被发左衽矣。岂若匹夫匹妇之为谅也，自经于沟渎而莫之知也？”

  • 14-18 公叔文子之臣大夫 与文子同升诸公。子闻之曰：“可以为‘文’矣。”

  • 14-19 子言卫灵公之无道也，康子曰：“夫如是，奚而不丧？”孔子曰：“仲叔圉治宾客，祝鲩治宗庙，王孙贾治军旅。夫如是，奚其丧？”

  • 14-20 子曰：“其言之不怍，则为之也难。”

  • 14-21 阵成子弑简公。孔子沐浴而朝，告于哀公曰：“阵恒弑其君，请讨之。”公曰：“告夫三子！”孔子曰：“以吾从大夫之后，不敢不告也。君曰‘告夫三子’者！”之三子告，不可。孔子曰：“以吾从大夫之后，不敢不告也。”

  • 14-22 子路问事君。子曰：“勿欺也，而犯之。”

  • 14-23 子曰：“君子上达，小人下达。”

  • 14-24 子曰：“古之学者为己，今之学者为人。”

  • 14-25 蘧伯玉使人于孔子。孔子与之坐而问焉，曰：“夫子何为？”对曰：“夫子欲寡其过而未能也。”使者出。子曰：“使乎！使乎！”

  • 14-26 子曰：“不在其位，不谋其政。”曾子曰：“君子思不出其位。”

  • 14-27 子曰：“君子耻其言之过其行。”

  • 14-28 子曰：“君子道者三，我无能焉：仁者不忧，知者不惑，勇者不惧。”子贡曰：“夫子自道也。”

  • 14-29 子贡方人。子曰：“赐也，贤乎哉？夫我则不暇。”

  • 14-30 子曰：“不患人之不己知，患其不能也。”

  • 14-31 子曰：“不逆诈，不亿不信，抑亦先觉者，是贤乎！”

  • 14-32 微生亩谓孔子曰：“丘何为是栖栖者与？无乃为佞乎？”孔子曰：“非敢为佞也，疾固也。”

  • 14-33 子曰：“骥不称其力，称其德也。”

  • 14-34 或曰：“以德报怨，何如？”子曰：“何以报德？以直报怨，以德报德。”

  • 14-35 子曰：“莫我知也夫！”子贡曰：“何为其莫知子也？”子曰：“不怨天，不尤人；下学而上达。知我者其天乎！”

  • 14-36 公伯寮愬子路于季孙。子服景伯以告，曰：“夫子固有惑志于公伯寮，吾力犹能肆诸市朝。”子曰：“道之将行也与，命也。道之将废也与，命也。公伯寮其如命何！”

  • 14-37 子曰：“贤者辟世，其次辟地，其次辟色，其次辟言。”子曰：“作者七人矣。”

  • 14-38 子路宿于石门。晨门曰：“奚自？”子路曰：“自孔氏。”曰：“是知其不可而为之者与？”

  • 14-39 子击磬于卫，有荷蒉而过孔氏之门者，曰：“有心哉，击磬乎！”既而曰：“鄙哉！硜硜乎！莫己知也，斯己而已矣，深则厉，浅则揭。”子曰：“果哉！未之难矣。”

  • 14-40 子张曰：“《书》云：‘高宗谅阴，三年不言。’何谓也？”子曰：“何必高宗，古之人皆然。君薨，百官总己以听于冢宰三年。”

  • 14-41 子曰：“上好礼，则民易使也。”

  • 14-42 子路问君子。子曰：“作己以敬。”曰：“如斯而已乎？”曰：“修己以安人。”曰：“如斯而已乎？”曰：“修己以安百姓。修己以安百姓，尧舜其犹病诸？”

  • 14-43 原壤夷俟。子曰：“幼而不孙弟，长而无述焉，老而不死，是为贼。”以杖叩其胫。

  • 14-44 阙党童子将命，或问之曰：“益者与？”子曰：“吾见其居于位也，见其与先生并行也。非求益者也，欲速成者也。”

  • 15-1 卫灵公问阵於孔子。孔子对曰：“俎豆之事，则尝闻之矣；军旅之事，未之学也。”明日遂行。★

  • 15-2 在阵绝粮，从者病，莫能兴。子路愠见曰：“君子亦有穷乎？”子曰：“君子固穷，小人穷斯滥矣。”★

  • 15-3 子曰：“赐也，女以予为多学而识之者与？”对曰：“然。非与？”曰：“非也，予一以贯之。”★

  • 15-4 子曰：“由！知德者鲜矣。”

  • 15-5 子曰：“无为而治者其舜也与？夫何为哉？恭己正南面而已矣。”★

  • 15-6 子张问行。子曰：“言忠信，行笃敬，虽蛮貊之邦，行矣。言不忠信，行不笃敬，虽州里，行乎哉？立则见其参於前也，在舆则见其倚于衡也，夫然后行。”子张书诸绅。★

  • 15-7 子曰：“直哉史鱼！邦有道，如矢；邦无道，如矢。君子哉蘧伯玉！邦有道，则仕；邦无道，则可卷而怀之。”

  • 15-8 子曰：“可与言而不与之言，失人；不可与言而与之言，失言。知者不失人，亦不失言。”★★

  • 15-9 子曰：“志士仁人，无求生以害仁，有杀身以成仁。”★

  • 15-10 子贡问为仁，子曰：“工欲善其事，必先利其器。居是邦也，事其大夫之贤者，友其士之仁者。”★

  • 15-11 颜渊问为邦。子曰：“行夏之时，乘殷之辂，服周之冕，乐则《韶》、《舞》、放郑声，远佞人。郑声淫，佞人殆。”

  • 15-12 子曰：“人无远虑，必有近忧。”★

  • 15-13 子曰：“已矣乎！吾未见好德如好色者也。”★

  • 15-14 子曰：“臧文仲其窃位者与！知柳下惠之贤而不与立也。”

  • 15-15 子曰：“躬自厚而薄责于人，则远怨矣。”

  • 15-16 子曰：“不曰‘如之何，如之何’者，吾未如之何也已矣。”

  • 15-17 子曰：“群居终日，言不及义，好行小慧，难矣哉！”★

  • 15-18 子曰：“君子义以为质，礼以行之，孙以出之，信以成之。君子哉！”

  • 15-19 子曰：“君子病无能焉，不病人之不己知也。”

  • 15-20 子曰：“君子疾没世而名不称焉。”★

  • 15-21 子曰：“君子求诸己，小人求诸人。”★

  • 15-22 子曰：“君子矜而不争，群而不党。”

  • 15-23 子曰：“君子不以言举人，不以人废言。”★

  • 15-24 子贡问曰：“有一言而可以终身行之者乎？”子曰：“其‘恕’乎！己所不欲，勿施於人。”

  • 15-25 子曰：“吾之於人也，谁毁谁誉？如有所誉者，其有所试矣。斯民也，三代之所以直道而行也。”

  • 15-26 子曰：“吾犹及史之阙文也。有马者借人乘之，今亡矣夫！”

  • 15-27 子曰：“巧言乱德。小不忍，则乱大谋。”★

  • 15-28 子曰：“众恶之，必察焉；众好之，必察焉。”★

  • 15-29 子曰：“人能弘道，非道弘人。”★

  • 15-30 子曰：“过而不改，是谓过矣。”★

  • 15-31 子曰：“吾尝终日不食，终夜不寝，以思，无益，不如学也。”★

  • 15-32 子曰：“君子谋道不谋食。耕也，馁在其中矣；学也，禄在其中矣。君子忧道不忧贫。”★

  • 15-33 子曰：“知及之，仁不能守之，虽得之，必失之。知及之，仁能守之，不庄以涖之，动之不以礼，未善也。”

  • 15-34 子曰：“君子不可小知而可大受也，小人不可大受而可小知也。”★

  • 15-35 子曰：“民之於仁也，甚於水火。水火，吾见蹈而死者矣，未见蹈仁而死者也。”★

  • 15-36 子曰：“当仁，不让于师。”

  • 15-37 子曰：“君子贞而不谅。”★

  • 15-38 子曰：“事君，敬其事而后其食。”★

  • 15-39 子曰：“有教无类。”★

  • 15-40 子曰：“道不同不相为谋。”★

  • 15-41 子曰：“辞达而已矣。”★

  • 15-42 师冕见，及阶，子曰：“阶也。”及席，子曰：“席也。”皆坐，子告之曰：“某在斯，某在斯。”师冕出。子张问曰：“与师言之道与？”子曰：“然。固相师之道也。”

  • 16-1 季氏将伐颛臾。冉有、季路见于孔子曰：“季氏将有事于颛臾。”

  • 孔子曰：“求！无乃尔是过与？夫颛臾，昔者先王以为东蒙主，且在邦域之中矣，是社稷之臣也。何以伐为？”

  • 冉有曰：“夫子欲之，吾二臣者皆不欲也。”

  • 孔子曰：“求！周任有言曰：‘阵力就列，不能者止。’危而不持，颠而不扶，则将焉用彼相矣？且尔言过矣。虎兕出于柙，龟玉毁于椟中，是谁之过与？”

  • 冉有曰：“今夫颛臾，固而近于费。今不取，后世必为子孙忧。”

  • 孔子曰：“求！君子疾夫舍曰‘欲之’而必为之辞。丘也闻有国有家者，不患寡而患不均，不患贫而患不安。盖均无贫，和无寡，安无倾。夫如是，故远人不服，则修文德以来之。既来之，则安之。今由与求也，相夫子，远人不服而不能来也，邦分崩离析而不能守也，而谋动干戈于邦内。吾恐季孙之忧，不在颛臾，而在萧墙之内也。”

  • 16-2 孔子曰：“天下有道，则礼乐征伐自天子出；天下无道，则礼乐征伐自诸侯出。自诸侯出，盖十世希不失矣；自大夫出，五世希不失矣；陪臣执国命，三世希不失矣。天下有道，则政不在大夫。天下有道，则庶人不议。”

  • 16-3 孔子曰：“禄之去公室五世矣，政逮于大夫四世矣，故夫三桓之子孙微矣。”

  • 16-4 孔子曰：“益者三友，损者三友。友直，友谅，友多闻，益矣。友便辟，友善柔，友便佞，损矣。”

  • 16-5 孔子曰：“益者三乐，损者三乐。乐节礼乐，乐道人之善，乐多贤友，益矣。乐骄乐，乐佚游，乐宴乐，损矣。”

  • 16-6 孔子曰：“侍于君子有三 ：言未及之而言，谓之躁；言及之而不言，谓之隐；未见颜色而言，谓之瞽。”

  • 16-7 孔子曰：“君子有三戒：少之时，血气未定，戒之在色；及其壮也，血气方刚，戒之在斗；及其老也，血气既衰，戒之在得。”

  • 16-8 孔子曰：“君子有三畏：畏天命，畏大人，畏圣人之言。小人不知天命而不畏也，狎大人，侮圣人之言。”

  • 16-9 孔子曰：“生而知之者上也，学而知之者次也；困而学之，又其次也；困而不学，民斯为下矣。”

  • 16-10 孔子曰：“君子有九思：视思明，听思聪，色思温，貌思恭，言思忠，事思敬，疑思问，忿思难，见得思义。”

  • 16-11 孔子曰：“见善如不及，见不善如探汤。吾见其人矣，吾闻其语矣。隐居以求其志，行义以达其道。吾闻其语矣，未见其人也。”

  • 16-12 齐景公有马千驷，死之日，民无德而称焉。伯夷、叔齐饿于首阳之下，民到于今称之。其斯之谓与？

  • 16-13 陈亢问于伯鱼曰：“子亦有异闻乎？”对曰：“未也。尝独立，鲤趋而过庭。曰：‘学《诗》乎？’对曰：‘未也。’‘不学《诗》，无以言。’鲤退而学《诗》。他日，又独立，鲤趋而过庭。曰：‘学礼乎？’对曰：‘未也。’‘不学礼，无以立。’鲤退而学礼。闻斯二者。”陈亢退而喜曰：“问一得三：闻《诗》，闻礼，又闻君子之远其子也。”

  • 16-14 邦君之妻，君称之曰“夫人”，夫人自称曰“小童”；邦人称之曰“君夫人”，称诸异邦曰“寡小君”；异邦人称之，亦曰“君夫人”。

  • 17-1 阳货欲见孔子，孔子不见，归孔子豚。孔子时其亡也，而往拜之。遇诸涂。谓孔子曰：“来！予与尔言。”曰：“怀其宝而迷其邦，可谓仁乎？”曰：“不可。”“好从事而亟失时，可谓知乎？”曰：“不可。”“日月逝矣，岁不我与。”孔子曰：“诺。吾将仕矣。”

  • 17-2 子曰：“性相近也，习相远也。”

  • 17-3 子曰：“唯上知与下愚不移。”

  • 17-4 子之武城，闻弦歌之声。夫子莞尔而笑，曰：“割鸡焉用牛刀？”子游对曰：“昔者偃也闻诸夫子曰：‘君子学道则爱人，小人学道则易使也。’”子曰：“二三子！偃之言是也。前言戏之耳。”

  • 17-5 公山弗扰以费畔，召，子欲往。子路不说，曰：“末之也，已，何必公山氏之之也？”子曰：“夫召我者，而岂徒哉？如有用我者，吾其为东周乎？”

  • 17-6 子张问仁于孔子。孔子曰：“能行五者于天下，为仁矣。”“请问之。”曰：“恭宽信敏惠。恭则不侮，宽则得众，信则人任焉，敏则有功，惠则足以使人。”

  • 17-7 佛肸召，子欲往。子路曰：“昔者由也闻诸夫子曰：‘亲于其身为不善者，君子不入也。’佛肸以中牟畔，子之往也，如之何？”子曰：“然。有是言也。不曰坚乎，磨而不磷；不曰白乎，涅而不缁。吾岂匏瓜也哉？焉能系而不食？”

  • 17-8 子曰：“由也！女闻六言六蔽矣乎？”对曰：“未也。”“居！吾语女。好仁不好学，其蔽也愚；好知不好学，其蔽也荡；好信不好学，其蔽也贼；好直不好学，其蔽也绞；好勇不好学，其蔽也乱；好刚不好学，其蔽也狂。”

  • 17-9 子曰：“小子何莫学夫《诗》？诗，可以兴，可以观，可以群，可以怨。迩之事父，远之事君；多识于鸟兽草木之名。”

  • 17-10 子谓伯鱼曰：“女为《周南》、《召南》矣乎？人而不为《周南》、《召南》，其犹正墙面而立也与？”

  • 17-11 子曰：“礼云礼云，玉帛云乎哉？乐云乐云，钟鼓云乎哉？”

  • 17-12 子曰：“色厉而内荏，譬诸小人，其犹穿窬之盗也与？”

  • 17-13 子曰：“乡原，德之贼也。”

  • 17-14 子曰：“道听而涂说，德之弃也。”

  • 17-15 子曰：“鄙夫可与事君也与哉？”其未得之也，患得之，既得之，患失之，苟患失之，无所不至矣。“

  • 17-16 子曰：“古者民有三疾，今也或是之亡也。古之狂也肆，今之狂也荡；古之矜也廉，今之矜也忿戾；古之愚也直，今之愚也诈而已矣。”

  • 17-17 子曰：“巧言令色，鲜矣仁。”

  • 17-18 子曰：“恶紫之夺朱也，恶郑声之乱雅乐也，恶利口之覆邦家者。”

  • 17-19 子曰：“予欲无言。”子贡曰：“子如不言，则小子何述焉？”子曰：“天何言哉？四时行焉，百物生焉。天何言哉？”

  • #17-20 孺悲欲见孔子，孔子辞以疾。将命者出户，取瑟而歌，使之闻之。

  • 17-21

    宰我问：“三年之丧，期已久矣。君子三年不为礼，礼必坏；三年不为乐，乐必崩。旧谷既没，新谷既升，钻燧改火，期可已矣。”
    子曰：“食夫稻，衣夫锦，于女安乎？”
    曰：“安。”
    “女安，则为之。夫君子之居丧，食旨不甘，闻乐不乐，居处不安，故不为也。今女安，则为之！”宰我出。
    子曰：“予之不仁也！子生三年，然后免于父母之怀。夫三年之丧，天下之通丧也。予也有三年之爱于其父母乎？”

  • 17-22 子曰：“饱食终日，无所用心，难矣哉！不有博弈者乎？为之，犹贤乎已。”

  • 17-23 子路曰：“君子尚勇乎！”子曰：“君子义以为上。君子有勇而无义为乱，小人有勇而无义为盗。”

  • 17-24 子贡曰：“君子亦有恶乎！”子曰：“有恶：恶称人之恶者，恶居下流而 上者，恶勇而不礼者，恶果敢而窒者。”曰：“赐也亦有恶乎？”“恶徼以为知者，恶不孙以为勇者，恶讦以为直者。”

  • 17-25 子曰：“唯女子与小人为难养也，近之则不孙，远之则怨。”

  • 17-26 子曰：“年四十而见恶焉，其终也已。”

                                                                {"cards":[{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943691","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22617900,"position":0.1875,"parentId":null,"content":"# 18 微子\n11章"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943692","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843785,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943691","content":"## 18-1 微子去之，箕子为之奴，比干谏而死。孔子曰：“殷有三仁焉。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943693","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843786,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943691","content":"## 18-2 柳下惠为士师，三黜。人曰：“子未可以去乎？”曰：“直道而事人，焉往而不三黜？枉道而事人，何必去父母之邦？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943694","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843787,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943691","content":"## 18-3 齐景公待孔子曰：“若季氏，则吾不能；以季、孟之间待之。”曰：“吾老矣，不能用也。”孔子行。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943695","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843788,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943691","content":"## 18-4 齐人归女乐，季桓子受之，三日不朝，孔子行。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943696","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843789,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943691","content":"## 18-5 楚狂接舆歌而过孔子曰：“凤兮凤兮！何德之衰？往者不可谏，来者犹可追。已而！已而！今之从政者殆而！”孔子下，欲与之言。趋而辟之，不得与之言。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943697","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843790,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943691","content":"## 18-6 长沮、桀溺耦而耕，孔子过之，使子路问津焉。长沮曰：“夫执舆者为谁？” 子路曰：“为孔丘。”曰：“是鲁孔丘与？”曰：“是也。”曰：“是知津矣。”问于桀溺。桀溺曰：“子为谁？”曰：“为仲由”。曰：“是鲁孔丘之徒与？”对曰：“然。”曰：“滔滔者天下皆是也，而谁以易之？且而与其从辟人之士也， 岂若从辟世之士哉？”耨而不辍。子路行以告。夫子怃然曰：“鸟兽不可与同群，吾非斯人之徒与而谁与？天下有道，丘不与易也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943698","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843791,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943691","content":"## 18-7 子路从而后，遇丈人，以杖荷蓧。子路问曰：“子见夫子乎？”丈人曰：“四体不勤，五谷不分，孰为夫子？”植其杖而芸。子路拱而立。止子路宿，杀鸡为黍而食之，见其二子焉。明日，子路行以告。子曰：“隐者也。”使子路反见之。至，则行矣。子路曰：“不仕无义。长幼之节，不可废也；君臣之义，如之何其废之？欲洁其身，而乱大伦。君子之仕也，行其义也。道之不行，已知之矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943699","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843792,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943691","content":"## 18-8 逸民：伯夷、叔齐、虞仲、夷逸、朱张、柳下惠、少连。子曰：“不降其志，不辱其身，伯夷、叔齐与！”谓“柳下惠、少连，降志辱身矣，言中伦，行中虑，其斯而已矣。”谓“虞仲、夷逸，隐居放言，身中清，废中权。我则异于是，无可无不可。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843793,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943691","content":"## 18-9 大师挚适齐，亚饭干适楚，三饭缭适蔡，四饭缺适秦，鼓方叔入于河，播 武入于汉，少师阳、击磬襄入于海。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843794,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943691","content":"## 18-10 周公谓鲁公曰：“君子不施其亲，不使大臣怨乎不以。故旧无大故，则不弃也。无求备于一人！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843795,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943691","content":"## 18-11 周有八士：伯达、伯适、仲突、仲忽、叔夜、叔夏、季随、季駉。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22617898,"position":0.21875,"parentId":null,"content":"# 19 子张\n25章"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843797,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-1 子张曰：“士见危致命，见得思义，祭思敬，丧思哀，其可已矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843798,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-2 子张曰：“执德不弘，信道不笃，焉能为有？焉能为亡？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436a0","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843799,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-3 子夏之门人问交于子张。子张曰：“子夏云何？”对曰：“子夏曰：‘可者与之，其不可者拒之。’”子张曰：“异乎吾所闻：君子尊贤而容众，嘉善而矜不能。我之大贤与，于人何所不容？我之不贤与，人将拒我，如之何其拒人也？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436a1","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22042008,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-4 子夏曰：“虽小道，必有可观者焉；致远恐泥，是以君子不为也。”","deleted":false},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436a2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843801,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-5 子夏曰：“日知其所亡，月无忘其所能，可谓好学也已矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436a3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843802,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-6 子夏曰：“博学而笃志，切问而近思，仁在其中矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436a4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843803,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-7 子夏曰：“百工居肆以成其事，君子学以致其道。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436a5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843804,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-8 子夏曰：“小人之过也必文。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436a6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843805,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-9 子夏曰：“君子有三变：望之俨然，即之也温，听其言也厉。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436a7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843806,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-10 子夏曰：“君子信而后劳其民，未信则以为厉己也。信而后谏，未信则以为谤己也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436a8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843807,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-11 子夏曰：“大德不逾闲，小德出入可也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436a9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843808,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-12 子游曰：“子夏之门人小子，当酒扫应对进退，则可矣，抑末也。本之则无，如之何？”子夏闻之，曰：“噫！言游过矣！君子之道，孰先传焉，孰后倦焉？譬诸草木，区以别矣。君子之道，焉可诬也？有始有卒者，其惟圣人乎！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436aa","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843809,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-13 子夏曰：“仕而优则学，学而优则仕。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436ab","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843810,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-14 子游曰：“丧致乎哀而止。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436ac","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843811,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-15 子游曰：“吾友张也为难能也，然而未仁。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436ad","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843812,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-16 曾子曰：“堂堂乎张也，难与并为仁矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436ae","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843813,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-17 曾子曰：“吾闻诸夫子：人未有自致者也，必也亲丧乎！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436af","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843814,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-18 曾子曰：“吾闻诸夫子：孟庄子之孝也，其他可能也；其不改父之臣与父之政，是难能也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436b0","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843815,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-19 孟氏使阳肤为士师，问于曾子。曾子曰：“上失其道，民散久矣。如得其情，则哀矜而勿喜！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436b1","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843816,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-20 子贡曰：“纣之不善，不如是之甚也。是以君子恶居下流，天下之恶皆归焉。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436b2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22619993,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-21 子贡曰：“君子之过也，如日月之食焉；过也，人皆见之；更也，人皆仰之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436b3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843818,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-22 卫公孙朝问于子贡曰：“仲尼焉学？”子贡曰：“文、武之道，未坠于地，在人。贤者识其大者，不贤者识其小者。莫不有文武之道焉。夫子焉不学？而亦何常师之有？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436b4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843819,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-23 叔孙武叔语大夫于朝，曰：“子贡贤于仲尼。”子服景伯以告子贡。子贡曰：“譬之宫墙，赐之墙也及肩，窥见室家之好。夫子之墙数仞，不得其门而入，不见宗庙之美，百官之富。得其门者或寡矣。夫子之云，不亦宜乎！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436b5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843820,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-24 叔孙武叔毁仲尼。子贡曰：“无以为也！仲尼不可毁也。他人之贤者，丘陵也，犹可逾也；仲尼，日月也，无得而逾焉。人虽欲自绝，其何伤于日月乎？多见其不知量也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436b6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843821,"position":25,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94369d","content":"## 19-25 陈子禽谓子贡曰：“子为恭也，仲尼岂贤于子乎？”子贡曰：“君子一言以为知，一言以为不知，言不可不慎也。夫子之不可及也，犹天之不可阶而升也。夫子之得邦家者，所谓立之斯立，道之斯行，绥之斯来，动之斯和。其生也荣，其死也哀。如之何其可及也？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436b7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22617899,"position":0.234375,"parentId":null,"content":"# 20 尧曰\n3章"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436b8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843823,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436b7","content":"## 20-1 尧曰：“咨！尔舜。天之历数在尔躬，允执其中。四海困穷，天禄永终。”舜亦以命禹。曰：“予小子履，敢用玄牡，敢昭告于皇皇后帝：有罪不敢赦。帝臣不蔽，简在帝心。朕躬有罪，无以万方；万方有罪，罪在朕躬。”周有大赉，善人是富。“虽有周亲，不如仁人。百姓有过，在予一人。”谨权量，审法度，修废官，四方之政行焉。兴灭国，继绝世，举逸民，天下 之民归心焉。所重：民、食、丧、祭。宽则得众，信则民任焉，敏则有功，公则说。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436b9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843824,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436b7","content":"## 20-2 子张问于孔子曰：“何如斯可以从政矣？”子曰：“尊五美，屏四恶，斯可以从政矣。”子张曰：“何谓五美？”子曰：“君子惠而不费，劳而不怨，欲而不贪，泰而不骄，威而不猛。”子张曰：“何谓惠而不费？”子曰：“因民之所利而利之，斯不亦惠而不费乎？择可劳而劳之，又谁怨？欲仁而得仁，又焉贪？君子无众寡，无小大，无敢慢，斯不亦泰而不骄乎？君子正其衣冠，尊其瞻视，俨然人望而畏之，斯不亦威而不猛乎？”子张曰：“何谓四恶？”子曰：“不教而杀谓之虐；不戒视成谓之暴；慢令致期谓之贼；犹之与人也，出纳之吝谓之有司”。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436ba","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843825,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9436b7","content":"## 20-3 孔子曰：“不知命，无以为君子也；不知礼，无以立也；不知言，无以知人也。”"},{"_id":"4b48b4992cb83fc18d0002f8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20845900,"position":0.25,"parentId":null,"content":"缘起 20200609（集智群的讨论）"},{"_id":"4b48a6853a1ec5f845000277","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20845913,"position":0.5,"parentId":"4b48b4992cb83fc18d0002f8","content":"集智群讨论知识变现→想到孔子的「古之学者为己，今之学者为人」→准备打开幕布中的《论语》→想起宣传和试用Gingko还有计划→把论语文本导入到Gingko→Vim真好用→录屏分享吧→B站已经发了很多这种小视频→那就录个英文版发youtube吧"},{"_id":"4b48aec32cb83fc18d0002f9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20845911,"position":1,"parentId":"4b48b4992cb83fc18d0002f8","content":"\n\n成果1：本文档\nhttps://gingkoapp.com/analects\n\n\n当然这个论语 gingko文档比较无趣，可改看《金庸武林时间线》https://gingkoapp.com/jinyong"},{"_id":"4b48accb2cb83fc18d0002fa","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20845910,"position":2,"parentId":"4b48b4992cb83fc18d0002f8","content":"成果2：视频 https://youtu.be/zvPddMjeo4E\n<iframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https://www.youtube.com/embed/zvPddMjeo4E\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen></iframe>"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843289,"position":1,"parentId":null,"content":"# 01 学而"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":21826821,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-1 子曰：“\n学而时习之，不亦说乎？\n有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？\n人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":21826823,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-2 有子曰：“\n其为人也孝弟，而好犯上者，鲜矣；\n不好犯上，而好作乱者，未之有也。\n君子务本，本立而道生。\n孝弟也者，其为仁之本与！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843292,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-3 子曰：“巧言令色，鲜矣仁！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843293,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-4 曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843294,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-5 子曰：“道千乘之国，敬事而信，节用而爱人，使民以时。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843295,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-6 子曰：“弟子，入则孝，出则悌，谨而信，泛爱众，而亲仁。行有馀力，则以学文。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843296,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-7 子夏曰：“贤贤易色；事父母，能竭其力；事君，能致其身；与朋友交，言而有信。虽曰未学，吾必谓之学矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434aa","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":21900183,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-8 子曰：“君子不重，则不威；学则不固。主忠信，无友不如己者。过则勿惮改。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434ab","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843298,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-9 曾子曰：“慎终追远，民德归厚矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434ac","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843299,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-10 子禽问于子贡曰：“夫子至于是邦也，必闻其政，求之与？抑与之与？”子贡曰：“夫子温、良、恭、俭、让以得之。夫子之求之也，其诸异乎人之求之与？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434ad","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843300,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-11 子曰：“父在，观其志；父没，观其行；三年无改于父之道，可谓孝矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434ae","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843301,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-12 有子曰：“礼之用，和为贵。先王之道，斯为美；小大由之。有所不行，知和而和，不以礼节之，亦不可行也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434af","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843302,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-13 有子曰：“信近於义，言可复也。恭近於礼，远耻辱也。因不失其亲，亦可宗也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b0","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843303,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-14 子曰：“君子食无求饱，居无求安，敏於事而慎於言，就有道而正焉，可谓好学也已。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b1","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843304,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-15 子贡曰：“贫而无谄，富而无骄，何如？”子曰：“可也。未若贫而乐，富而好礼者也。”子贡曰：“《诗》云：‘如切如磋，如琢如磨’，其斯之谓与？”子曰：“赐也，始可与言《诗》已矣，告诸往而知来者。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843305,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434a2","content":"## 1-16 子曰：“不患人之不己知，患不知人也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843306,"position":2,"parentId":null,"content":"# 02 为政"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843307,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-1 子曰：“为政以德，譬如北辰，居其所而众星共之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":21900376,"position":1.5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-3 子曰：“道之以政，齐之以刑，民免而无耻；道之以德，齐之以礼，有耻且格。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843308,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-2 子曰：“《诗》三百，一言以蔽之，曰：‘思无邪。’”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":21900370,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-4 子曰：“\n吾十有五而志于学，⭕\n三十而立，\n四十而不惑，\n五十而知天命，\n六十而耳顺，\n七十而从心所欲，不逾矩。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843311,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-5 孟懿子问孝。子曰：“无违。”樊迟御，子告之曰：“孟孙问孝于我，我对曰，无违。”樊迟曰：“何谓也？”子曰：“生，事之以礼；死，葬之以礼，祭之以礼。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843312,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-6 孟武伯问孝。子曰：“父母唯其疾之忧。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434ba","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843313,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-7 子游问孝。子曰：“今之孝者，是谓能养。至于犬马，皆能有养；不敬，何以别乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434bb","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843314,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-8 子夏问孝。子曰：“色难。有事，弟子服其劳；有酒食，先生馔，曾是以为孝乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434bc","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843315,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-9 子曰：“吾与回言终日，不违，如愚。退而省其私，亦足以发，回也不愚。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434bd","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843316,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-10 子曰：“视其所以，观其所由，察其所安。人焉廋哉？人焉廋哉？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434be","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843317,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-11 子曰：“温故而知新，可以为师矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434c2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":21900382,"position":11.5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-15 子曰：“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434bf","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843318,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-12 子曰：“君子不器。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434c0","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843319,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-13 子贡问君子。子曰：“先行其言而后从之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434c1","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843320,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-14 子曰：“君子周而不比，小人比而不周。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434c3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843322,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-16 子曰：“攻乎异端，斯害也已。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434c4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843323,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-17 子曰：“由！诲女知之乎！知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434c5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843324,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-18 子张学干禄。子曰：“多闻阙疑，慎言其馀，则寡尤。多见阙殆,慎行其馀,则寡悔。言寡尤，行寡悔，禄在其中矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434c6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843325,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-19 哀公问曰：“何为则民服？”孔子对曰：“举直错诸枉，则民服；举枉错诸直，则民不服。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434c7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843326,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-20 季康子问：“使民敬、忠以劝，如之何？”子曰：“临之以庄，则敬；孝慈，则忠；举善而教不能，则劝。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434c8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843327,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-21 或谓孔子曰：“子奚不为政？”子曰：“《书》云：‘孝乎！惟孝，友于兄弟，施于有政。’是亦为政，奚其为为政？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434c9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843328,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-22 子曰：“人而无信，不知其可也。大车无輗，小车无軏，其何以行之哉？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434ca","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843329,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-23 子张问：“十世可知也？”子曰：“殷因于夏礼，所损益，可知也；周因于殷礼，所损益，可知也。其或继周者，虽百世，可知也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cb","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843330,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434b3","content":"## 2-24 子曰：“非其鬼而祭之，谄也。见义不为，无勇也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843331,"position":3,"parentId":null,"content":"# 03 八佾"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cd","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843332,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-1 孔子谓季氏：“八佾舞于庭，是可忍也，孰不可忍也？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434ce","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843333,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-2 三家者以《雍》彻。子曰：“‘相维辟公，天子穆穆’，奚取于三家之堂？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cf","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843334,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-3 子曰：“人而不仁，如礼何？人而不仁，如乐何？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434d0","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843335,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-4 林放问礼之本。子曰：“大哉问！礼，与其奢也，宁俭；丧，与其易也，宁戚。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434d1","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843336,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-5 子曰：“夷狄之有君，不如诸夏之亡也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434d2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843337,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-6 季氏旅于泰山。子谓冉有曰：“女弗能救与？”对曰：“不能。”子曰：“呜呼！曾谓泰山不如林放乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434d3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843338,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-7 子曰：“君子无所争，必也射乎！揖让而升，下而饮，其争也君子。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434d4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843339,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-8 子夏问曰：“‘巧笑倩兮，美目盼兮，素以为绚兮。’何谓也？”子曰：“绘事后素。”曰：“礼后乎？”子曰：“起予者商也！始可与言《诗》已矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434d5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843340,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-9 子曰：“夏礼，吾能言之，杞不足征也；殷礼，吾能言之，宋不足征也。文献不足故也。足，则吾能征之矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434d6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843341,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-10 子曰：“自既灌而往者，吾不欲观之矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434d7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843342,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-11 或问禘之说。子曰：“不知也，知其说者之于天下也，其如示诸斯乎！”指其掌。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434d8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843343,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-12 祭如在，祭神如神在。子曰：“吾不与祭，如不祭。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434d9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843344,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-13 王孙贾问曰：“与其媚于奥，宁媚于灶，何谓也？”子曰：“不然。获罪于天，无所祷也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434da","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843345,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-14 子曰：“周监于二代，郁郁乎文哉！吾从周。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434db","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843346,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-15 子入太庙，每事问。或曰：“孰谓鄹人之子知礼乎？入太庙，每事问。”子闻之，曰：“是礼也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434dc","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843347,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-16 子曰：“射不主皮，为力不同科，古之道也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434dd","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843348,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-17 子贡欲去告朔之饩羊。子曰：“赐也！尔爱其羊，我爱其礼。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434de","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843349,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-18 子曰：“事君尽礼，人以为谄也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434df","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843350,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-19 定公问：“君使臣，臣事君，如之何？”孔子对曰：“君使臣以礼，臣事君以忠。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e0","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843351,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-20 子曰：“《关雎》，乐而不淫，哀而不伤。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e1","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843352,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-21 哀公问社于宰我。宰我对曰：“夏后氏以松，殷人以柏，周人以栗，曰，使民战栗。”子闻之，曰：“成事不说，遂事不谏，既往不咎。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843353,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-22 子曰：“管仲之器小哉！”或曰：“管仲俭乎？”曰：“管氏有三归，官事不摄，焉得俭？”“然则管仲知礼乎？”曰：“邦君树塞门，管氏亦树塞门。邦君为两君之好，有反坫，管氏亦有反坫。管氏而知礼，孰不知礼？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843354,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-23 子语鲁大师乐，曰：“乐其可知也：始作，翕如也；从之一，纯如也，皦如也，绎如也，以成。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843355,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-24 仪封人请见，曰：“君子之至于斯也，吾未尝不得见也。”从者见之。出曰：“二三子何患于丧乎？天下之无道也久矣，天将以夫子为木铎。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843356,"position":25,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-25 子谓《韶》：“尽美矣，又尽善也。”谓《武》：“尽美矣，未尽善也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843357,"position":26,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434cc","content":"## 3-26 子曰：“居上不宽，为礼不敬，临丧不哀，吾何以观之哉？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843358,"position":4,"parentId":null,"content":"# 04 里仁"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843359,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-1 子曰：“里仁为美。择不处仁，焉得知？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843360,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-2 子曰：“不仁者不可以久处约，不可以长处乐。仁者安仁，知者利仁。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434ea","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843361,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-3 子曰：“唯仁者能好人，能恶人。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434eb","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843362,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-4 子曰：“苟志于仁矣，无恶也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434ec","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22567612,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-5 子曰：“\n富与贵，是人之所欲也。\n不以其道得之，不处也。\n贫与贱，是人之所恶也。\n不以其道得之，不去也。\n君子去仁，恶乎成名？\n君子无终食之间违仁，造次必于是，颠沛必于是。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434ed","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843364,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-6 子曰：“我未见好仁者，恶不仁者。好仁者，无以尚之；恶不仁者，其为仁矣，不使不仁者加乎其身。有能一日用其力于仁矣乎？我未见力不足者。盖有之矣，我未之见也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434ee","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22567614,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-7 子曰：“人之过也，各于其党。观过，斯知仁矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434ef","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843366,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-8 子曰：“朝闻道，夕死可矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434f0","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843367,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-9 子曰：“士志于道，而耻恶衣恶食者，未足与议也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434f1","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843368,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-10 子曰：“君子之于天下也，无适也，无莫也，义之与比。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434f2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843369,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-11 子曰：“君子怀德，小人怀土；君子怀刑，小人怀惠。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434f3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843370,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-12 子曰：“放于利而行，多怨。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434f4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843371,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-13 子曰：“能以礼让为国乎，何有？不能以礼让为国，如礼何？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434f5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843372,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-14 子曰：“不患无位，患所以立。不患莫已知，求为可知也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434f6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843373,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-15 子曰：“参乎！吾道一以贯之。”曾子曰：“唯。”子出，门人问曰：“何谓也？”曾子曰：“夫子之道，忠恕而已矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434f7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843374,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-16 子曰：“君子喻于义，小人喻于利。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434f8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843375,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-17 子曰：“见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434f9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843376,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-18 子曰：“事父母几谏，见志不从，又敬不违，劳而不怨。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434fa","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843377,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-19 子曰：“父母在，不远游，游必有方。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434fb","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843378,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-20 子曰：“三年无改于父之道，可谓孝矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434fc","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843379,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-21 子曰：“父母之年，不可不知也。一则以喜，一则以惧。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434fd","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843380,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-22 子曰：“古者言之不出，耻躬之不逮也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434fe","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843381,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-23 子曰：“以约失之者鲜矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434ff","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843382,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-24 子曰：“君子欲讷于言而敏于行。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943500","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843383,"position":25,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-25 子曰：“德不孤，必有邻。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943501","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843384,"position":26,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9434e7","content":"## 4-26 子游曰：“事君数，斯辱矣；朋友数，斯疏矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843385,"position":5,"parentId":null,"content":"# 05 公冶长"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943503","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843386,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-1 子谓公冶长：“可妻也。虽在缧绁之中，非其罪也。”以其子妻之。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943504","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843387,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-2 子谓南容：“邦有道，不废；邦无道，免於刑戮。”以其兄之子妻之。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943505","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843388,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-3 子谓子贱：“君子哉若人！鲁无君子者，斯焉取斯？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943506","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843389,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-4 子贡问曰：“赐也何如？”子曰：“女，器也。”曰：“何器也？”曰：“瑚琏也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943507","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843390,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-5 或曰：“雍也仁而不佞。”子曰：“焉用佞？御人以口给，屡憎於人。不知其仁，焉用佞？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943508","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843391,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-6 子使漆雕开仕。对曰：“吾斯之未能信。”子说。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943509","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843392,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-7 子曰：“道不行，乘桴浮于海。从我者，其由与？”子路闻之喜。子曰：“由也好勇过我，无所取材。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94350a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843393,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-8 孟武伯问：“子路仁乎？”子曰：“不知也。”又问。子曰：“由也，千乘之国，可使治其赋也，不知其仁也。”“求也何如？”子曰：“求也，千室之邑，百乘之家，可使为之宰也，不知其仁也。”“赤也何如？”子曰：“赤也，束带立于朝，可使与宾客言也，不知其仁也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94350b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843394,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-9 子谓子贡曰：“女与回也孰愈？”对曰：“赐也何敢望回？回也闻一以知十，赐也闻一以知二。”子曰：“弗如也；吾与女弗如也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94350c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843395,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-10 宰予昼寝。子曰：“朽木不可雕也，粪土之墙不可圬也；于予与何诛？”子曰：“始吾于人也，听其言而信其行；今吾于人也，听其言而观其行。于予与改是。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94350d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843396,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-11 子曰：“吾未见刚者。”或对曰：“申枨。”子曰：“枨也欲，焉得刚？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94350e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843397,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-12 子贡曰：“我不欲人之加诸我也，吾亦欲无加诸人。”子曰：“赐也，非尔所及也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94350f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843398,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-13 子贡曰：“夫子之文章，可得而闻也；夫子之言性与天道，不可得而闻也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943510","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843399,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-14 子路有闻，未之能行，唯恐有闻。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943511","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843400,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-15 子贡问曰：“孔文子何以谓之‘文’也？”子曰：“敏而好学，不耻下问，是以谓之‘文’也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943512","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843401,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-16 子谓子产：“有君子之道四焉：其行已也恭，其事上也敬，其养民也惠，其使民也义。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943513","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843402,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-17 子曰：“晏平仲善与人交，久而敬之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943514","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843403,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-18 子曰：“臧文仲居蔡，山节藻梲，何如其知也？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943515","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843404,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-19 子张问曰：“令尹子文三仕为令尹，无喜色；三已之，无愠色。旧令尹之政，必以告新令尹。何如？”子曰：“忠矣。”曰：“仁矣乎？”曰：“未知。焉得仁？”“崔子弑齐君，陈文子有马十乘，弃而违。至于他邦，则曰：‘犹吾大夫崔子也。’违之。之一邦，则又曰：‘犹吾大夫崔子也。’违之。何如？”子曰：“清矣。”曰：“仁矣乎？”曰：“未知。焉得仁？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943516","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843405,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-20 季文子三思而后行。子闻之，曰：“再，斯可矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943517","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843406,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-21 子曰：“宁武子，邦有道，则知；邦无道，则愚。其知可及也，其愚不可及也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943518","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843407,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-22 子在陈，曰：“归与！归与！吾党之小子狂简，斐然成章，不知所以裁之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943519","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843408,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-23 子曰：“伯夷、叔齐不念旧恶，怨是用希。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843409,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-24 子曰：“孰谓微生高直？或乞醯焉，乞诸其邻而与之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843410,"position":25,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-25 子曰：“巧言、令色、足恭，左丘明耻之，丘亦耻之。匿怨而友其人，左丘明耻之，丘亦耻之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843411,"position":26,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-26 颜渊、季路侍。子曰：“盍各言尔志？”子路曰：“愿车马衣轻裘与朋友共，敝之而无憾。”颜渊曰：“愿无伐善，无施劳。”子路曰：“愿闻子之志。”子曰：“老者安之，朋友信之，少者怀之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843412,"position":27,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-27 子曰：“已矣乎！吾未见能见其过而内自讼者也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843413,"position":28,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943502","content":"## 5-28 子曰：“十室之邑，必有忠信如丘者焉，不如丘之好学也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843414,"position":6,"parentId":null,"content":"# 06 雍也"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943520","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843415,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-1 子曰：“雍也可使南面。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943521","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843416,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-2 仲弓问子桑伯子，子曰：“可也，简。”仲弓曰：“居敬而行简，以临其民，不亦可乎？居简而行简，无乃大简乎？”子曰：“雍之言然。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943522","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843417,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-3 哀公问：“弟子孰为好学？”孔子对曰：“有颜回者好学，不迁怒，不贰过。不幸短命死矣。今也则亡，未闻好学者也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943523","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843418,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-4 子华使于齐，冉子为其母请粟。子曰：“与之釜。”请益。曰：“与之庾。”冉子与之粟五秉。子曰：“赤之适齐也，乘肥马，衣轻裘。吾闻之也：君子周急不继富。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943524","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843419,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-5 原思为之宰，与之粟九百，辞。子曰：“毋！以与尔邻里乡党乎！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943525","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843420,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-6 子谓仲弓曰：“犁牛之子 且角，虽欲勿用，山川其舍诸？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943526","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843421,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-7 子曰：“回也，其心三月不违仁，其馀则日月至焉而已矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943527","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843422,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-8 季康子问：“仲由可使从政也与？”子曰：“由也果，于从政乎何有”曰：“赐也可使从政也与？”曰：“赐也达，于从政乎何有？”曰：“求也可使从政也与？”曰：“求也艺，于从政乎何有？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943528","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843423,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-9 季氏使闵子骞为费宰。闵子骞曰：“善为我辞焉！如有复我者，则吾必在汶上矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943529","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843424,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-10 伯牛有疾，子问之，自牖执其手，曰：“亡之，命矣夫！斯人也而有斯疾也！斯人也而有斯疾也！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94352a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843425,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-11 子曰：“贤哉，回也！一箪食，一瓢饮，在陋巷，人不堪其忧，回也不改其乐。贤哉，回也！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94352b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843426,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-12 冉求曰：“非不说子之道，力不足也。”子曰：“力不足者，中道而废。今女画。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94352c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843427,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-13 子谓子夏曰：“女为君子儒！无为小人儒！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94352d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843428,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-14 子游为武城宰。子曰：“女得人焉耳乎？”曰：“有澹台灭明者，行不由径，非公事，未尝至于偃之室也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94352e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843429,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-15 子曰：“孟之反不伐，奔而殿，将入门，策其马，曰：‘非敢后也，马不进也。’”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94352f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843430,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-16 子曰：“不有祝鲩之佞，而有宋朝之美，难乎免于今之世矣！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943530","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843431,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-17 子曰：“谁能出不由户？何莫由斯道也？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943531","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843432,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-18 子曰：“质胜文则野，文胜质则史。文质彬彬，然后君子。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943532","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843433,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-19 子曰：“人之生也直，罔之生也幸而免。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943533","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843434,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-20 子曰：“知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943534","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843435,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-21 子曰：“中人以上，可以语上也；中人以下，不可以语上也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943535","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843436,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-22 樊迟问知。子曰：“务民之义，敬鬼神而远之，可谓知矣。”问仁。曰：“仁者先难而后获，可谓仁矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943536","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843437,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-23 子曰：“知者乐水，仁者乐山。知者动，仁者静。知者乐，仁者寿。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943537","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843438,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-24 子曰：“齐一变，至于鲁；鲁一变，至于道。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943538","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843439,"position":25,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-25 子曰：“觚不觚，觚哉！觚哉！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943539","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843440,"position":26,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-26 宰我问曰：“仁者，虽告之曰：‘井有仁焉。’其从之也？”子曰：“何为其然也？君子可逝也，不可陷也；可欺也，不可罔也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843441,"position":27,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-27 子曰：“君子博学于文，约之以礼 ，亦可以弗畔矣夫！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843442,"position":28,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-28 子见南子，子路不说。夫子矢之曰：“予所否者，天厌之！天厌之！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843443,"position":29,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-29 子曰：“中庸之为德也，其至矣乎！民鲜久矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843444,"position":30,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94351f","content":"## 6-30 子贡曰：“如有博施于民而能济众，何如？可谓仁乎？”子曰：“何事于仁！必也圣乎？尧舜其犹病诸！夫仁者，已欲立而立人，已欲达而达人。能近取譬，可谓仁之方也已。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22576798,"position":7,"parentId":null,"content":"# 07 述而"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585174,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-1 子曰：“述而不作，信而好古，窃比于我老彭。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943540","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585175,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-2 子曰：“默而识之，学而不厌，诲人不倦，何有于我哉？”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943541","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585176,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-3 子曰：“德之不修，学之不讲，闻义不能徙，不善不能改，是吾忧也。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943542","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843449,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-4 子之燕居，申申如也，夭夭如也。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943543","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843450,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-5 子曰：“甚矣吾衰也！久矣吾不复梦见周公。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943544","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585296,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-6 子曰：“志于道，据于德，依于仁，游于IT。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943545","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585179,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-7 子曰：“自行束修以上，吾未尝无诲焉。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943546","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585183,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-8 子曰：“不愤不启，不悱不发。举一隅不以三隅反，则不复也。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943547","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843454,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-9 子食于有丧者之侧，未尝饱也。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943548","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843455,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-10 子於是日哭，则不歌。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943549","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":21826868,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-11 \n子谓颜渊曰：“用之则行，舍之则藏，惟我与尔有是夫！”\n子路曰：“子行三军，则谁与？”\n子曰：“暴虎冯河，死而无悔者，吾不与也。必也临事而惧，好谋而成者也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94354a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585184,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-12 子曰：“\n富而可求也，虽执鞭之士，吾亦为之。\n如不可求，从吾所好。”★\n"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94354b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843458,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-13 子之所慎：齐、战、疾。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94354c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843459,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-14 子在齐闻《韶》，三月不知肉味。曰：“不图为乐之至于斯也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94354d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585187,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-15 冉有曰：“夫子为卫君乎？”子贡曰：“诺。吾将问之。”入，曰：“伯夷、叔齐何人也？”曰：“古之贤人也。”曰：“怨乎？”曰：“求仁而得仁，又何怨？”出，曰：“夫子不为也。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94354e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":21826877,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-16 子曰：“\n饭疏食饮水，曲肱而枕之，乐亦在其中矣。\n不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94354f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843462,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-17 子曰：“加我数年，五十以学《易》，可以无大过矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943550","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843463,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-18 子所雅言，《诗》、《书》、执行，皆雅言也。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943551","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585301,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-19 叶公问孔子于子路，子路不对。子曰：“女奚不曰：其为人也，发愤忘食，乐以enjoy 忘忧，不知老之将至云尔。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943552","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585189,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-20 子曰：“我非生而知之者，好古，敏以求之者也。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943553","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843466,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-21 子不语：怪、力、乱、神。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943554","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843467,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-22 子曰：“三人行，必有我师焉；择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943555","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843468,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-23 子曰：“天生德于予，恒 其如予何？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943556","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585192,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-24 子曰：“二三子以我为隐乎？吾无隐乎尔。吾无行而不与二三子者，是丘也。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943557","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843470,"position":25,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-25 子以四教：文、行、忠、信。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943558","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843471,"position":26,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-26 子曰：“圣人，吾不得而见之矣；得见君子者，斯可矣。”子曰：“善人，吾不得而见之矣；得见有恒者，斯可矣。亡而为有，虚而为盈，约而为泰，难乎有恒矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943559","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843472,"position":27,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-27 子钓而不纲，弋不射宿。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94355a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843473,"position":28,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-28 子曰：“盖有不知而作之者，我无是也。多闻，择其善者而从之，多见而识之，知之次也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94355b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843474,"position":29,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-29 互乡难与言，童子见，门人惑。子曰：“与其进也，不与其退也，唯何甚？人洁已以进，与其洁也，不保其往也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94355c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585202,"position":30,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-30 子曰：“仁远乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94355d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843476,"position":31,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-31 陈司败问：“昭公知礼乎？”孔子曰：“知礼。”孔子退，揖巫马期而进之，曰：“吾闻君子不党，君子亦党乎？君取于吴，为同姓，谓之吴孟子。君而知礼，孰不知礼？“巫马期以告。子曰：“丘也幸，苟有过，人必知之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94355e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843477,"position":32,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-32 子与人歌而善，必使反之，而后和之。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94355f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843478,"position":33,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-33 子曰：“文，莫吾犹人也。躬行君子，则吾未之有得。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943560","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585208,"position":34,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-34 子曰：“若圣与仁，则吾岂敢？抑为之不厌，诲人不倦，则可谓云尔已矣。”公西华曰：“正唯弟子不能学也。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943561","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843480,"position":35,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-35 子疾病，子路请祷。子曰：“有诸？”子路对曰：“有之。诔曰：‘祷尔于上下神祗。’”子曰：“丘之祷久矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943562","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843481,"position":36,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-36 子曰：“奢则不孙，俭则固。与其不孙也，宁固。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943563","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843482,"position":37,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-37 子曰：“君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943564","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22585212,"position":38,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94353e","content":"## 7-38 子温而厉，威而不猛，恭而安。★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843484,"position":8,"parentId":null,"content":"# 08 泰伯"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943566","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843485,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-1 子曰：“泰伯，其可谓至德也已矣。三以天下让，民无得而称焉。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943567","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843486,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-2 子曰：“恭而无礼则劳，慎而无礼则葸，勇而无礼则乱，直而无礼则绞。君子笃于亲，则民兴于仁；故旧不遗，则民不偷。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943568","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843487,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-3 曾子有疾，召门弟子曰：“启予足！启予手！《诗》云：‘战战兢兢，如临深渊，如履薄冰。’而今而后，吾知免夫！小子！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943569","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843488,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-4 曾子有疾，孟敬子问之。曾子言曰：“鸟之将死，其鸣也哀；人之将死，其言也善。君子所贵乎道者三：动容貌，斯远暴慢矣；正颜色，斯近信矣；出辞气，斯远鄙倍矣。笾豆之事，则有司存。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94356a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843489,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-5 曾子曰：“以能问于不能，以多问于寡；有若无，实若虚，犯而不校。昔者吾友尝从事于斯矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94356b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843490,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-6 曾子曰：“可以托六尺之孤，可以寄百里之命，临大节而不可夺也。君子人与？君子人也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94356c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843491,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-7 曾子曰“士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。仁以为己任，不亦重乎？死而后已，不亦远乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94356d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843492,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-8 子曰：“兴于诗，立于礼，成于乐。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94356e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843493,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-9 子曰：“民可使由之，不可使知之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94356f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843494,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-10 子曰：“好勇疾贫，乱也。人而不仁，疾之已甚，乱也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943570","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843495,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-11 子曰：“如有周公之才之美，使骄且吝，其馀不足观也已。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943571","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843496,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-12 子曰：“三年学，不至于谷，不易得也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943572","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":21826878,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-13 子曰：“\n笃信好学，守死善道。\n危邦不人，乱邦不居。\n天下有道则见，无道则隐。\n邦有道，贫且贱焉，耻也。\n邦无道，富且贵焉，耻也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943573","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843498,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-14 子曰：“不在其位，不谋其政。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943574","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843499,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-15 子曰：“师挚之始，《关雎》之乱，洋洋乎盈耳哉！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943575","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843500,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-16 子曰：“狂而不直，侗而不愿，悾悾而信，吾不知之矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943576","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843501,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-17 子曰：“学如不及，犹恐失之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943577","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843502,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-18 子曰：“巍巍乎，舜、禹之有天下也，而不与焉！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943578","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843503,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-19 子曰：“大哉尧之为君也！巍巍乎！唯天为大，唯尧则之。荡荡乎！民无能名焉。巍巍乎其有成功也！焕乎其有文章！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943579","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843504,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-20 舜有臣五人而天下治。武王曰：“予有乱臣十人。”孔子曰：“才难，不其然乎？唐、虞之际，于斯为盛。有妇人焉，九人而已。三分天下有其二，以服事殷。周之德，其可谓至德也已矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843505,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943565","content":"## 8-21 子曰：“禹，吾无间然矣。菲饮食而致孝乎鬼神，恶衣服而致美乎黻冕，卑宫室而尽力乎沟洫。禹，吾无间然矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843506,"position":9,"parentId":null,"content":"# 09 子罕"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843507,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-1 子罕言利与命与仁。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843508,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-2 达巷党人曰：“大哉孔子！博学而无所成名。”子闻之，谓门弟子曰：“吾何执？执御乎？执射乎？吾执御矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843509,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-3 子曰：“麻冕，礼也；今也纯，俭，吾从众。拜下，礼也；今拜乎上，泰也。虽违众，吾从下。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843510,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-4 子绝四：毋意，毋必，毋固，毋我。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943580","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843511,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-5 子畏于匡，曰：“文王既没，文不在兹乎？天之将丧斯文也，后死者不得与于斯文也；天之未丧斯文也，匡人其如予何？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943581","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843512,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-6 太宰问于子贡曰：“夫子圣者与？何其多能也？”子贡曰：“固天纵之将圣，又多能也。”子闻之，曰：“太宰知我乎！吾少也贱，故多能鄙事。君子多乎哉？不多也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943582","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843513,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-7 牢曰：“子云：‘吾不试，故艺。’”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943583","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612313,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## #9-8 子曰：“吾有知乎哉？无知也。有鄙夫问于我，空空如也。我叩其两端而竭焉。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943584","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843515,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-9 子曰：“凤鸟不至，河不出图，吾已矣夫！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943585","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843516,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-10 子见齐衰者、冕衣裳者与瞽者，见之，虽少，必作；过之，必趋。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943586","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843517,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-11 颜渊喟然叹曰：“仰之弥高，钻之弥坚。瞻之在前，忽焉在后。夫子循循然善诱之，博我以文，约我以礼，欲罢不能。既竭吾才，如有所立卓尔。虽欲从之。末由也矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943587","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843518,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-12 子疾病，子路使门人为臣。病间。曰：“久矣哉，由之行诈也！无臣而为有臣。吾谁欺？欺天乎？且予与其死于臣之手也，无宁死于二三子之手乎？且予纵不得大葬，予死于道路乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943588","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843519,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-13 子贡曰：“有美玉于斯，韫椟而藏诸？求善贾而沽诸？”子曰：“沽之哉！沽之哉！我待贾者也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943589","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843520,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-14 子欲居九夷。或曰：“陋，如之何？”子曰：“君子居之，何陋之有？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94358a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843521,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-15 子曰：“吾自卫反鲁，然后乐正，《雅》《颂》各得其所。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94358b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843522,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-16 子曰：“出则事公卿，入则事父兄，丧事不敢不勉，不为酒困，何有于我哉？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94358c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843523,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-17 子在川上曰：“逝者如斯夫！不舍昼夜。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94358d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843524,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-18 子曰：“吾未见好德如好色者也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94358e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843525,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-19 子曰：“譬如为山，未成一篑，止，吾止也。譬如平地，虽覆一篑，进，吾往也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94358f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843526,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-20 子曰：“语之而不惰者，其回也与！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943590","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843527,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-21 子谓颜渊曰：“惜乎！吾见其进也，未见其止也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943591","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843528,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-22 子曰：“苗而不秀者有矣夫！秀而不实者有矣夫！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943592","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843529,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-23 子曰：“后生可畏，焉知来者之不如今也？四十、五十而无闻焉，斯亦不足畏也已。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943593","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843530,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-24 子曰：“法语之言，能无从乎？改之为贵。巽与之言，能无说乎？绎之为贵。说而不绎，从而不改，吾未如之何也已矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943594","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843531,"position":25,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-25 子曰：“主忠信，毋友不如已者，过则勿惮改。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943595","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843532,"position":26,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-26 子曰：“三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943596","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843533,"position":27,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-27 子曰：“衣敝緼袍，与衣狐貉者立，而不耻者，其由也与？‘不忮不求，何用不臧？’”子路终身诵之。子曰：“是道也，何足以臧？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943597","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843534,"position":28,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-28 子曰：“岁寒，然后知松柏之后凋也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943598","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843535,"position":29,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-29 子曰：“知者不惑，仁者不忧，勇者不惧。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943599","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843536,"position":30,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-30 子曰：“可与共学，未可与适道；可与适道，未可与立；可与立，未可与权。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843537,"position":31,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94357b","content":"## 9-31 “唐棣之华，偏其反而。岂不尔思？室是远而。”子曰：“未之思也，夫何远之有？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843538,"position":10,"parentId":null,"content":"# 10 乡党"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843539,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-1 孔子于乡党，恂恂如也，似不能言者。其在宗庙朝廷，便便言，唯谨尔。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843540,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-2 朝，与下大夫言，侃侃如也；与上大夫言，誾誾如也。君在，踧踖如也，与与如也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843541,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-3 君召使摈，色勃如也，足躩如也。揖所与立，左右手，衣前后，襜如也。趋进，翼如也。宾退，必复命曰：“宾不顾矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843542,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-4 入公门，鞠躬如也，如不容。立不中门，行不履阈。过位，色勃如也，足躩如也，其言似不足者。摄齐升堂，鞠躬如也，屏气似不息者。出，降一等，逞颜色，怡怡如也。没阶，趋进，翼如也。复其位，踧踖如也。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435a0","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843543,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-5 执圭，鞠躬如也，如不胜。上如揖，下如授。勃如战色，足蹜蹜如有循。享礼，有容色。私觌，愉愉如也。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435a1","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843544,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-6 君子不以绀緅饰。红紫不以为亵服。当暑，袗絺绤，必表而出之。缁衣，羔裘；素衣，麑裘；黄衣，狐裘。亵裘长，短右袂。必有寝衣，长一身有半。狐貉之厚以居。去丧，无所不佩。非帷裳，必杀之。羔裘玄冠不以吊。吉月，必朝服而朝。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435a2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843545,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-7 齐，必有明衣，布。齐必变食，居必迁坐。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435a3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843546,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-8 食不厌精，脍不厌细。食饐而餲，鱼馁而肉败，不食。色恶，不食。臭恶，不食。失饪，不食。不时，不食。割不正，不食。不得其酱，不食。肉虽多，不使胜食气。惟酒无量，不及乱。沽酒市脯不食。不撤姜食，不多食。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435a4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843547,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-9 祭于公，不宿肉。祭肉不出三日。出三日，不食之矣。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435a5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843548,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-10 食不语，寝不言。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435a6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843549,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-11 虽疏食菜羹，必祭，必齐如也。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435a7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843550,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-12 席不正，不坐。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435a8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843551,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-13 乡人饮酒，杖者出，斯出矣。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435a9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843552,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-14 乡人傩，朝服而立于阼阶。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435aa","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843553,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-15 问人于他邦，再拜而送之。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435ab","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843554,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-16 康子馈药，拜而受之。曰：“丘未达，不敢尝。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435ac","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843555,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-17 厩焚。子退朝，曰：“伤人乎？”不问马。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435ad","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843556,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-18 君赐食，必正席先尝之。君赐腥，必熟而荐之。君赐生，必畜之。侍食于君，君祭，先饭。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435ae","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843557,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-19 疾，君视之，东首，加朝服，拖绅。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435af","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843558,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-20 君命召，不俟驾行矣。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b0","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843559,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-21 入太庙，每事问。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b1","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843560,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-22 朋友死，无所归，曰：“于我殡。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843561,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-23 朋友之馈，虽车马，非祭肉，不拜。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843562,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-24 寝不尸，居不客。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843563,"position":25,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-25 见齐衰者，虽狎，必变。见冕者与瞽者，虽亵，必以貌。凶服者式之，式负版者。有盛馔，必变色而作。迅雷风烈，必变。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843564,"position":26,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-26 升车，必正立，执绥。车中，不内顾，不疾言，不亲指。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843565,"position":27,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94359b","content":"## 10-27 色斯举矣，翔而后集。曰：“山梁雌雉，时哉时哉！”子路共之，三嗅而作。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843566,"position":11,"parentId":null,"content":"# 11 先进"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843567,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-1 子曰：“先进于礼乐，野人也；后进于礼乐，君子也。如用之，则吾从先进。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843568,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-2 子曰：“从我于陈、蔡者，皆不及门也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435ba","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843569,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-3 德行：颜渊、闵子骞、冉伯牛、仲弓。言语：宰我、子贡。政事：冉有、季路。文学：子游、子夏。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435bb","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843570,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-4 子曰：“回也非助我者也，于吾言无所不说。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435bc","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843571,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-5 子曰：“孝哉，闵子骞！人不间于其父母昆弟之言。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435bd","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843572,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-6 南容三复“白圭”，孔子以其兄之子妻之。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435be","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843573,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-7 季康子问：“弟子孰为好学？”孔子对曰：“有颜回者好学，不幸短命死矣！今也则亡。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435bf","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843574,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-8 颜渊死，颜路请子之车以为之椁。子曰：“才不才，亦各言其子也。鲤也死，有棺而无椁。吾不徒行以为之椁。以吾从大夫之后，不可徒行也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435c0","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843575,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-9 颜渊死。子曰：“噫！天丧予！天丧予！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435c1","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843576,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-10 颜渊死，子哭之恸。从者曰：“子恸矣！”曰：“有恸乎？非夫人之为恸而谁为？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435c2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843577,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-11 颜渊死，门人欲厚葬之。子曰：“不可。”门人厚葬之。子曰：“回也视予犹父也，予不得视犹子也。非我也，夫二三子也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435c3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843578,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-12 季路问事鬼神。子曰：“未能事人，焉能事鬼？”曰：“敢问死。”曰：“未知生，焉知死？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435c4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843579,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-13 闵子侍侧，誾誾如也；子路，行行如也；冉有、子贡，侃侃如也。子乐。“若由也，不得其死然。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435c5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843580,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-14 鲁人为长府。闵子骞曰：“仍旧贯，如之何？何必改作？”子曰：“夫人不言，言必有中。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435c6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843581,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-15 子曰：“由之瑟奚为于丘之门？”门人不敬子路。子曰：“由也升堂矣，未入于室也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435c7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843582,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-16 子贡问：“师与商也孰贤？”子曰：“师也过，商也不及。”曰：“然则师愈与？”子曰：“过犹不及。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435c8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843583,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-17 季氏富于周公，而求也为之聚敛而附益之。子曰：“非吾徒也。小子鸣鼓而攻之可也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435c9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843584,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-18 柴也愚，参也鲁，师也辟，由也喭。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435ca","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843585,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-19 子曰：“回也其庶乎？屡空。赐不受命，而货殖焉，亿则屡中。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435cb","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843586,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-20 子张问善人之道。子曰：“不践迹，亦不入于室。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435cc","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843587,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-21 子曰：“论笃是与，君子者乎？色庄者乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435cd","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843588,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-22 子路问：“闻斯行诸？”子曰：“有父兄在，如之何其闻斯行之？”冉有问：“闻斯行诸？”子曰：“闻斯行之。”公西华曰：“由也问‘闻斯行诸’，子曰：‘有父兄在’，求也问‘闻斯行诸’，子曰：‘闻斯行之’。赤也惑，敢问。”子曰：“求也退，故进之；由也兼人，故退之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435ce","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843589,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-23 子畏于匡，颜渊后。子曰：“吾以女为死矣。”曰：“子在，回何敢死？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435cf","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843590,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-24 季子然问：“仲由、冉求可谓大臣与？”子曰：“吾以子为异之问，曾由与求之问。所谓大臣者，以道事君，不可则止。今由与求也，可谓具臣矣。”曰：“然则从之者与？”子曰：“弑父与君，亦不从也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d0","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843591,"position":25,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-25 子路使子羔为费宰。子曰：“贼夫人之子。”子路曰：“有民人焉，有社稷焉，何必读书，然后为学？”子曰：“是故恶夫佞者。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d1","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843592,"position":26,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435b7","content":"## 11-26 子路、曾皙、冉有、公西华侍坐。子曰：“以吾一日长乎尔，毋吾以也。居则曰：‘不吾知也！’如或知尔，则何以哉？”子路率尔而对曰：“千乘之国，摄乎大国之间，加之以师旅，因之以饥馑；由也为之，比及三年，可使有勇，且知方也。”夫子哂之。“求！尔何如？”对曰：“方六七十，如五六十，求也为之，比及三年，可使足民。如其礼乐，以俟君子。”“赤！尔何如？”对曰：“非 曰能之，愿学焉。宗庙之事，如会同，端章甫，愿为小相焉。”“点！尔何如？”鼓瑟希，铿尔，舍瑟而作，对曰：“异乎三子者之撰。”子曰：“何伤乎？亦各言其志也。”曰：“莫春者，春服既成，冠者五六人，童子六七人，浴乎沂，风乎舞雩，咏而归。”夫子喟然叹曰：“吾与点也！”三子者出，曾皙后。曾皙曰：“夫三子者之言何如？”子曰：“亦各言其志也已矣。”曰：“夫子何哂由也？”曰：“为国以礼，其言不让，是故哂之。”“唯求则非邦也与？”“安见方六七十如五六十而非邦也者？”“唯赤则非邦也与？”“宗庙会同，非诸侯而何？赤也为之小，孰能为之大？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843593,"position":12,"parentId":null,"content":"# 12 颜渊"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843594,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-1 颜渊问仁。子曰：“克已复礼为仁。一日克已复礼，天下归仁焉。为仁由己，而由人乎哉？”颜渊曰：“请问其目。”子曰：“非礼勿视，非礼勿听，非礼勿言，非礼勿动。”颜渊曰：“回虽不敏，请事斯语矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843595,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-2 仲弓问仁。子曰：“出门如见大宾，使民如承大祭。己所不欲，勿施于人。在邦无怨，在家无怨。”仲弓曰：“雍虽不敏，请事斯语矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843596,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-3 司马牛问仁。子曰：“仁者，其言也讱。”曰：“其言也讱，斯谓之仁已乎？”子曰：“为之难，言之得无讱乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843597,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-4 司马牛问君子。子问：“君子不忧不惧。”曰：“不忧不惧，斯谓之君子已乎？”子曰：“内省不疚，夫何忧何惧？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843598,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-5 司马牛忧曰：“人皆有兄弟，我独亡。”子夏曰：“商闻之矣：死生有命，富贵在天。君子敬而无失，与人恭而有礼，四海之内皆兄弟也。君子何患乎无兄弟也？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843599,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-6 子张问明。子曰：“浸润之谮，肤受之愬，不行焉，可胃明也已矣。浸润之谮，肤受之愬，不行焉，可谓远也已矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843600,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-7 子贡问政。子曰：“足食，足兵，民信之矣。”子贡曰：“必不得已而去，于斯三者何先？”曰：“去兵。”子贡曰：“必不得已而去，于斯二者何先？”曰：“去食。自古皆有死，民无信不立。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435da","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843601,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-8 棘子成曰：“君子质而已矣，何以文为？”子贡曰：“惜乎，夫子之说君子也！驷不及舌。文犹质也，质犹文也。虎豹之鞟犹犬羊之鞟。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435db","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843602,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-9 哀公问于有若曰：“年饥，用不足，如之何？”有若对曰：“盍彻乎？”曰：“二，吾犹不足，如之何其彻也？”对曰：“百姓足，君孰与不足？百姓不足，君孰与足？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435dc","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843603,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-10 子张问崇德辨惑。子曰：“主忠信，徙义，崇德也。爱之欲其生，恶之欲其死。既欲其生，又欲其死，是惑也。‘诚不以富，亦祗以异’。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435dd","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843604,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-11 齐景公问政于孔子。孔子对曰：“君君，臣臣，父父，子子。”公曰：“善哉！信如君不君，臣不臣，父不父，子不子，虽有粟，吾得而食诸？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435de","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843605,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-12 子曰：“片言可以折狱者，其由也与？”子路无宿诺。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435df","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843606,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-13 子曰：“听讼，吾犹人也。必也使无讼乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435e0","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843607,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-14 子张问政。子曰：“居之无倦，行之以忠。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435e1","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843608,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-15 子曰：“博学于文，约之以礼，亦可以弗畔矣夫！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435e2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843609,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-16 子曰：“君子成人之美，不成人之恶。小人反是。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435e3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843610,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-17 季康子问政于孔子。孔子对曰：“政者，正也。子帅以正，孰敢不正？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435e4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843611,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-18 季康子患盗，问于孔子。孔子对曰：“苟子之不欲，虽赏之不窃。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435e5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843612,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-19 季康子问政于孔子曰：“如杀无道，以就有道，何如？”孔子对曰：“子为政，焉用杀？子欲善而民善矣。君子之德风，小人之德草。草上之风必偃。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435e6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843613,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-20 子张问：“士何如斯可谓之达矣？”子曰：“何哉，尔所谓达者？”子张对曰：“在邦必闻，在家必闻。”子曰：“是闻也，非达也。夫达也者，质直而好义，察言而观色，虑以下人。在邦必达，在家必达。夫闻也者，色取仁而行违，居之不疑。在邦必闻，在家必闻。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435e7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843614,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-21 樊迟从游于舞雩之下，曰：“敢问崇德，修慝，辨惑。”子曰：“善哉问！先事后得，非崇德与？攻其恶，无攻人之恶，非修慝与？一朝之忿，忘其身，以及其亲，非惑与？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435e8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843615,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-22 樊迟问仁。子曰：“爱人。”问知。子曰：“知人。樊迟未达。子曰：”举直错诸枉，能使枉者直。”樊迟退，见子夏曰：“乡也吾见于夫子而问知，子曰：‘举直错诸枉，能使枉者直’，何谓也？”子夏曰：“富哉言乎！舜有天下，选于众，举皋陶，不仁者远矣。汤有天下，选于众，举伊尹，不仁者远矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435e9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843616,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-23 子贡问友。子曰：“忠告而善道之，不可则止，毋自辱焉。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435ea","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843617,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435d2","content":"## 12-24 曾子曰：“君子以文会友，以友辅仁。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843618,"position":13,"parentId":null,"content":"# 13 子路"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435ec","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843619,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-1 子路问政。子曰：“先之劳之。”请益。曰：“无倦。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435ed","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843620,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-2 仲弓为季氏宰，问政。子曰：“先有司，赦小过，举贤才。”曰：“焉知贤才而举之？”子曰：“举尔所知；尔所不知，人其舍诸？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435ee","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843621,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-3 子路曰：“卫君待子而为政，子将奚先？”子曰：“必也正名乎？”子路曰：“有是哉，子之迂也！奚其正？”子曰：“野哉，由也！君子于其所不知，盖阙如也。名不正，则言不顺；言不顺，则事不成；事不成，则礼乐不兴；礼乐不兴，则刑罚不中；刑罚不中，则民无所措手足。故君子名之必可言也，言之必可行也。君子于其言，无所苟而已矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435ef","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843622,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-4 樊迟请学稼。子曰：“吾不如老农。”请学为圃。曰：“吾不如老圃。”樊迟出，子曰：“小人哉，樊须也！上好礼，则民莫敢不敬；上好义，则民莫敢不服；上好信，则民莫敢不用情。夫如是，则四方之民襁负其子而至矣，焉用稼？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435f0","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843623,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-5 子曰：“诵诗三百，授之以政，不达；使于四方，不能专对；虽多，亦奚以为？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435f1","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843624,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-6 子曰：“其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435f2","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843625,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-7 子曰：“鲁卫之政，兄弟也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435f3","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843626,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-8 子谓卫公子荆：“善居室。始有，曰：‘苟合矣。’少有，曰：‘苟完矣。’富有，曰：‘苟美矣。’”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435f4","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":21826882,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-9 子适卫，冉有仆。\n子曰：“庶矣哉！”\n冉有曰：“既庶矣，又何加焉？”\n曰：“富之。”\n曰：“既富矣，又何加焉？”\n曰：“教之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435f5","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843628,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-10 子曰：“苟有用我者，期月而已可也，三年有成。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435f6","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843629,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-11 子曰：“‘善人为邦百年，亦可以胜残去杀矣。’诚哉是言也！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435f7","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843630,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-12 子曰：“如有王者，必世而后仁。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435f8","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843631,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-13 子曰：“苟正其身矣，于从政乎何有？不能正其身，如正人何？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435f9","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843632,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-14 冉子退朝。子曰：“何晏也？”对曰：“有政。”子曰：“其事也。如有政，虽不吾以，吾其与闻之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435fa","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843633,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-15 定公问：“一言而可以兴邦，有诸？”孔子对曰：“言不可以若是其几也。人之言曰：‘为君难，为臣不易。’如知为君之难也，不几乎一言而兴邦乎？”曰：“一言而丧邦，有诸？”孔子对曰：“言不可以若是其几也。人之言曰：‘予无乐乎为君，唯其言而莫予违也。’如其善而莫之违也，不亦善乎？如不善而莫之违也，不几乎一言而丧邦乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435fb","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843634,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-16 叶公问政。子曰：“近者说，远者来。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435fc","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843635,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-17 子夏为莒父宰。问政。子曰：“无欲速，无见小利。欲速，则不达；见小利，则大事不成。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435fd","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843636,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-18 叶公语孔子曰：“吾党有直躬者，其父攘羊，而子证之。”孔子曰：“吾党之直者异于是：父为子隐，子为父隐。——直在其中矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435fe","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843637,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-19 樊迟问仁。子曰：“居处恭，执事敬，与人忠。虽之夷狄，不可弃也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435ff","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843638,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-20 子贡问曰：“何如斯可谓之士矣？”子曰：“行己有耻，使于四方，不辱君命，可谓士矣。”曰：“敢问其次。”曰：“宗族称孝焉，乡党称弟焉。”曰：“敢问其次。”曰：“言必信，行必果，硜硜然小人哉！抑亦可以为次矣。”曰：“今之从政者何如？”子曰：“噫！斗筲之人，何足算也？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943600","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843639,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-21 子曰：“不得中行而与之，必也狂狷乎？狂者进取，狷者有所不为也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943601","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843640,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-22 子曰：“南人有言曰：‘人而无恒，不可以作巫医。’善夫。”“不恒其德，或承之羞。”子曰：“不占而已矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943602","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843641,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-23 子曰：“君子和而不同，小人同而不和。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943603","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843642,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-24 子贡问曰：“乡人皆好之，何如？”子曰：“未可也。”“乡人皆恶之，何如？”子曰：“未可也。不如乡人之善者好之，其不善者恶之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943604","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843643,"position":25,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-25 子曰：“君子易事而难说也。说之不以道，不说也；及其使人也，器之。小人难事而易说也。说之虽不以道，说也；及其使人也，求备焉。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943605","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843644,"position":26,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-26 子曰：“君子泰而不骄，小人骄而不泰。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943606","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843645,"position":27,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-27 子曰：“刚、毅、木、讷近仁。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943607","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843646,"position":28,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-28 子路问曰：“何如斯可谓之士矣？”子曰：“切切偲偲，怡怡如也，可谓士矣。朋友切切偲偲，兄弟怡怡。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943608","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843647,"position":29,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-29 子曰：“善人教民七年，亦可以即戎矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943609","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843648,"position":30,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e9435eb","content":"## 13-30 子曰：“以不教民战，是谓弃之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843649,"position":14,"parentId":null,"content":"# 14 宪问"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843650,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-1 宪问耻。子曰：“邦有道，谷；邦无道，谷，耻也。”“克、伐、怨、欲不行焉，可以为仁矣？”子曰：“可以为难矣，仁则吾不知也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843651,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-2 子曰：“士而怀居，不足以为士矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843652,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-3 子曰：“邦有道，危言危行；邦无道，危行言孙。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843653,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-4 子曰：“有德者必有言，有言者不必有德。仁者必有勇，勇者不必有仁。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843654,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-5 南宫适问于孔子曰：“羿善射，奡荡舟，俱不得其死然。禹、稷躬稼而有天下。”夫子不答。南宫适出，子曰：“君子哉若人！尚德哉若人！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943610","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843655,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-6 子曰：“君子而不仁者有矣夫，未有小人而仁者也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943611","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843656,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-7 子曰：“爱之，能勿劳乎？忠焉，能勿诲乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943612","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843657,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-8 子曰：“为命，裨谌草创之，世叔讨论之，行人子羽修饰之，东里子产润色之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943613","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843658,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-9 或问子产。子曰：“惠人也。”问子西。曰：“彼哉！彼哉！”问管仲。曰：“人也。夺伯氏骈邑三百，饭疏食，没齿无怨言。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943614","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":21826899,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-10 子曰：“贫而无怨难，富而无骄易。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943615","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843660,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-11 子曰：“孟公绰为赵、魏老则优，不可以为滕、薛大夫。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943616","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843661,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-12 子路问成人。子曰：“若臧武仲之知，公绰之不欲，卞庄子之勇，冉求之艺，文之以礼乐，亦可以为成人矣。”曰：“今之成人者何必然？见利思义，见危授命，久要不忘平生之言，亦可以为成人矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943617","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843662,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-13 子问公叔文子于公明贾曰：“信乎，夫子不言，不笑，不取乎？”公明贾对曰：“以告者过也，夫子时然后言，人不厌其言；乐然后笑，人不厌其笑；义然后取，人不厌其取。”子曰：“其然？岂其然乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943618","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843663,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-14 子曰：“臧武仲以防求为后于鲁，虽曰不要君，吾不信也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943619","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843664,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-15 子曰：“晋文公谲而不正，齐桓公正而不谲。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94361a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843665,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-16 子路曰：“桓公杀公子纠，召忽死之，管仲不死。”曰：“未仁乎？”子曰：“桓公九合诸侯，不以兵车，管仲之力也。如其仁，如其仁。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94361b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843666,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-17 子贡曰：“管仲非仁者与？桓公杀公子纠，不能死，又相之。”子曰：“管仲相桓公，霸诸侯，一匡天下，民到于今受其赐。微管仲，吾其被发左衽矣。岂若匹夫匹妇之为谅也，自经于沟渎而莫之知也？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94361c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843667,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-18 公叔文子之臣大夫 与文子同升诸公。子闻之曰：“可以为‘文’矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94361d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843668,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-19 子言卫灵公之无道也，康子曰：“夫如是，奚而不丧？”孔子曰：“仲叔圉治宾客，祝鲩治宗庙，王孙贾治军旅。夫如是，奚其丧？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94361e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843669,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-20 子曰：“其言之不怍，则为之也难。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94361f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843670,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-21 阵成子弑简公。孔子沐浴而朝，告于哀公曰：“阵恒弑其君，请讨之。”公曰：“告夫三子！”孔子曰：“以吾从大夫之后，不敢不告也。君曰‘告夫三子’者！”之三子告，不可。孔子曰：“以吾从大夫之后，不敢不告也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943620","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843671,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-22 子路问事君。子曰：“勿欺也，而犯之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943621","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843672,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-23 子曰：“君子上达，小人下达。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943622","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":21900125,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-24 子曰：“古之学者为己，今之学者为人。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943623","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843674,"position":25,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-25 蘧伯玉使人于孔子。孔子与之坐而问焉，曰：“夫子何为？”对曰：“夫子欲寡其过而未能也。”使者出。子曰：“使乎！使乎！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943624","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843675,"position":26,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-26 子曰：“不在其位，不谋其政。”曾子曰：“君子思不出其位。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943625","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843676,"position":27,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-27 子曰：“君子耻其言之过其行。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943626","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843677,"position":28,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-28 子曰：“君子道者三，我无能焉：仁者不忧，知者不惑，勇者不惧。”子贡曰：“夫子自道也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943627","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843678,"position":29,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-29 子贡方人。子曰：“赐也，贤乎哉？夫我则不暇。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943628","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843679,"position":30,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-30 子曰：“不患人之不己知，患其不能也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943629","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843680,"position":31,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-31 子曰：“不逆诈，不亿不信，抑亦先觉者，是贤乎！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94362a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843681,"position":32,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-32 微生亩谓孔子曰：“丘何为是栖栖者与？无乃为佞乎？”孔子曰：“非敢为佞也，疾固也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94362b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843682,"position":33,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-33 子曰：“骥不称其力，称其德也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94362c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843683,"position":34,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-34 或曰：“以德报怨，何如？”子曰：“何以报德？以直报怨，以德报德。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94362d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843684,"position":35,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-35 子曰：“莫我知也夫！”子贡曰：“何为其莫知子也？”子曰：“不怨天，不尤人；下学而上达。知我者其天乎！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94362e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843685,"position":36,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-36 公伯寮愬子路于季孙。子服景伯以告，曰：“夫子固有惑志于公伯寮，吾力犹能肆诸市朝。”子曰：“道之将行也与，命也。道之将废也与，命也。公伯寮其如命何！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94362f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843686,"position":37,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-37 子曰：“贤者辟世，其次辟地，其次辟色，其次辟言。”子曰：“作者七人矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943630","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843687,"position":38,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-38 子路宿于石门。晨门曰：“奚自？”子路曰：“自孔氏。”曰：“是知其不可而为之者与？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943631","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843688,"position":39,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-39 子击磬于卫，有荷蒉而过孔氏之门者，曰：“有心哉，击磬乎！”既而曰：“鄙哉！硜硜乎！莫己知也，斯己而已矣，深则厉，浅则揭。”子曰：“果哉！未之难矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943632","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843689,"position":40,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-40 子张曰：“《书》云：‘高宗谅阴，三年不言。’何谓也？”子曰：“何必高宗，古之人皆然。君薨，百官总己以听于冢宰三年。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943633","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843690,"position":41,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-41 子曰：“上好礼，则民易使也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943634","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843691,"position":42,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-42 子路问君子。子曰：“作己以敬。”曰：“如斯而已乎？”曰：“修己以安人。”曰：“如斯而已乎？”曰：“修己以安百姓。修己以安百姓，尧舜其犹病诸？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943635","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843692,"position":43,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-43 原壤夷俟。子曰：“幼而不孙弟，长而无述焉，老而不死，是为贼。”以杖叩其胫。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943636","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843693,"position":44,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e94360a","content":"## 14-44 阙党童子将命，或问之曰：“益者与？”子曰：“吾见其居于位也，见其与先生并行也。非求益者也，欲速成者也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843694,"position":15,"parentId":null,"content":"# 15 卫灵公"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943638","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612648,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-1 卫灵公问阵於孔子。孔子对曰：“俎豆之事，则尝闻之矣；军旅之事，未之学也。”明日遂行。★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943639","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612649,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-2 在阵绝粮，从者病，莫能兴。子路愠见曰：“君子亦有穷乎？”子曰：“君子固穷，小人穷斯滥矣。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94363a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612652,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-3 子曰：“赐也，女以予为多学而识之者与？”对曰：“然。非与？”曰：“非也，予一以贯之。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94363b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843698,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-4 子曰：“由！知德者鲜矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94363c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612654,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-5 子曰：“无为而治者其舜也与？夫何为哉？恭己正南面而已矣。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94363d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612656,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-6 子张问行。子曰：“言忠信，行笃敬，虽蛮貊之邦，行矣。言不忠信，行不笃敬，虽州里，行乎哉？立则见其参於前也，在舆则见其倚于衡也，夫然后行。”子张书诸绅。★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94363e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843701,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-7 子曰：“直哉史鱼！邦有道，如矢；邦无道，如矢。君子哉蘧伯玉！邦有道，则仕；邦无道，则可卷而怀之。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94363f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612657,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-8 子曰：“可与言而不与之言，失人；不可与言而与之言，失言。知者不失人，亦不失言。”★★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943640","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612658,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-9 子曰：“志士仁人，无求生以害仁，有杀身以成仁。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943641","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612659,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-10 子贡问为仁，子曰：“工欲善其事，必先利其器。居是邦也，事其大夫之贤者，友其士之仁者。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943642","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843705,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-11 颜渊问为邦。子曰：“行夏之时，乘殷之辂，服周之冕，乐则《韶》、《舞》、放郑声，远佞人。郑声淫，佞人殆。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943643","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612660,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-12 子曰：“人无远虑，必有近忧。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943644","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612661,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-13 子曰：“已矣乎！吾未见好德如好色者也。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943645","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843708,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-14 子曰：“臧文仲其窃位者与！知柳下惠之贤而不与立也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943646","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843709,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-15 子曰：“躬自厚而薄责于人，则远怨矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943647","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843710,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-16 子曰：“不曰‘如之何，如之何’者，吾未如之何也已矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943648","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612662,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-17 子曰：“群居终日，言不及义，好行小慧，难矣哉！”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943649","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843712,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-18 子曰：“君子义以为质，礼以行之，孙以出之，信以成之。君子哉！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94364a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843713,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-19 子曰：“君子病无能焉，不病人之不己知也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94364b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612665,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-20 子曰：“君子疾没世而名不称焉。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94364c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612666,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-21 子曰：“君子求诸己，小人求诸人。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94364d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843716,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-22 子曰：“君子矜而不争，群而不党。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94364e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612667,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-23 子曰：“君子不以言举人，不以人废言。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94364f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843718,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-24 子贡问曰：“有一言而可以终身行之者乎？”子曰：“其‘恕’乎！己所不欲，勿施於人。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943650","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843719,"position":25,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-25 子曰：“吾之於人也，谁毁谁誉？如有所誉者，其有所试矣。斯民也，三代之所以直道而行也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943651","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843720,"position":26,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-26 子曰：“吾犹及史之阙文也。有马者借人乘之，今亡矣夫！”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943652","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612668,"position":27,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-27 子曰：“巧言乱德。小不忍，则乱大谋。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943653","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612670,"position":28,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-28 子曰：“众恶之，必察焉；众好之，必察焉。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943654","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612671,"position":29,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-29 子曰：“人能弘道，非道弘人。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943655","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612672,"position":30,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-30 子曰：“过而不改，是谓过矣。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943656","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612673,"position":31,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-31 子曰：“吾尝终日不食，终夜不寝，以思，无益，不如学也。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943657","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612675,"position":32,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-32 子曰：“君子谋道不谋食。耕也，馁在其中矣；学也，禄在其中矣。君子忧道不忧贫。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943658","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843727,"position":33,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-33 子曰：“知及之，仁不能守之，虽得之，必失之。知及之，仁能守之，不庄以涖之，动之不以礼，未善也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943659","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612676,"position":34,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-34 子曰：“君子不可小知而可大受也，小人不可大受而可小知也。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94365a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612677,"position":35,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-35 子曰：“民之於仁也，甚於水火。水火，吾见蹈而死者矣，未见蹈仁而死者也。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94365b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843730,"position":36,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-36 子曰：“当仁，不让于师。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94365c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612678,"position":37,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-37 子曰：“君子贞而不谅。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94365d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612679,"position":38,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-38 子曰：“事君，敬其事而后其食。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94365e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612680,"position":39,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-39 子曰：“有教无类。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94365f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612681,"position":40,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-40 子曰：“道不同不相为谋。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943660","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612682,"position":41,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-41 子曰：“辞达而已矣。”★"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943661","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843736,"position":42,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943637","content":"## 15-42 师冕见，及阶，子曰：“阶也。”及席，子曰：“席也。”皆坐，子告之曰：“某在斯，某在斯。”师冕出。子张问曰：“与师言之道与？”子曰：“然。固相师之道也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843737,"position":16,"parentId":null,"content":"# 16 季氏"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943663","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843738,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-1 季氏将伐颛臾。冉有、季路见于孔子曰：“季氏将有事于颛臾。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943664","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843739,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 孔子曰：“求！无乃尔是过与？夫颛臾，昔者先王以为东蒙主，且在邦域之中矣，是社稷之臣也。何以伐为？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943665","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843740,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 冉有曰：“夫子欲之，吾二臣者皆不欲也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943666","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843741,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 孔子曰：“求！周任有言曰：‘阵力就列，不能者止。’危而不持，颠而不扶，则将焉用彼相矣？且尔言过矣。虎兕出于柙，龟玉毁于椟中，是谁之过与？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943667","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843742,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 冉有曰：“今夫颛臾，固而近于费。今不取，后世必为子孙忧。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943668","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843743,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 孔子曰：“求！君子疾夫舍曰‘欲之’而必为之辞。丘也闻有国有家者，不患寡而患不均，不患贫而患不安。盖均无贫，和无寡，安无倾。夫如是，故远人不服，则修文德以来之。既来之，则安之。今由与求也，相夫子，远人不服而不能来也，邦分崩离析而不能守也，而谋动干戈于邦内。吾恐季孙之忧，不在颛臾，而在萧墙之内也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943669","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843744,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-2 孔子曰：“天下有道，则礼乐征伐自天子出；天下无道，则礼乐征伐自诸侯出。自诸侯出，盖十世希不失矣；自大夫出，五世希不失矣；陪臣执国命，三世希不失矣。天下有道，则政不在大夫。天下有道，则庶人不议。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94366a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843745,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-3 孔子曰：“禄之去公室五世矣，政逮于大夫四世矣，故夫三桓之子孙微矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94366b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843746,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-4 孔子曰：“益者三友，损者三友。友直，友谅，友多闻，益矣。友便辟，友善柔，友便佞，损矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94366c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843747,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-5 孔子曰：“益者三乐，损者三乐。乐节礼乐，乐道人之善，乐多贤友，益矣。乐骄乐，乐佚游，乐宴乐，损矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94366d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843748,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-6 孔子曰：“侍于君子有三 ：言未及之而言，谓之躁；言及之而不言，谓之隐；未见颜色而言，谓之瞽。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94366e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843749,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-7 孔子曰：“君子有三戒：少之时，血气未定，戒之在色；及其壮也，血气方刚，戒之在斗；及其老也，血气既衰，戒之在得。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94366f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843750,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-8 孔子曰：“君子有三畏：畏天命，畏大人，畏圣人之言。小人不知天命而不畏也，狎大人，侮圣人之言。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943670","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843751,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-9 孔子曰：“生而知之者上也，学而知之者次也；困而学之，又其次也；困而不学，民斯为下矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943671","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843752,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-10 孔子曰：“君子有九思：视思明，听思聪，色思温，貌思恭，言思忠，事思敬，疑思问，忿思难，见得思义。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943672","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843753,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-11 孔子曰：“见善如不及，见不善如探汤。吾见其人矣，吾闻其语矣。隐居以求其志，行义以达其道。吾闻其语矣，未见其人也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943673","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843754,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-12 齐景公有马千驷，死之日，民无德而称焉。伯夷、叔齐饿于首阳之下，民到于今称之。其斯之谓与？"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943674","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843755,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-13 陈亢问于伯鱼曰：“子亦有异闻乎？”对曰：“未也。尝独立，鲤趋而过庭。曰：‘学《诗》乎？’对曰：‘未也。’‘不学《诗》，无以言。’鲤退而学《诗》。他日，又独立，鲤趋而过庭。曰：‘学礼乎？’对曰：‘未也。’‘不学礼，无以立。’鲤退而学礼。闻斯二者。”陈亢退而喜曰：“问一得三：闻《诗》，闻礼，又闻君子之远其子也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943675","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843756,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943662","content":"## 16-14 邦君之妻，君称之曰“夫人”，夫人自称曰“小童”；邦人称之曰“君夫人”，称诸异邦曰“寡小君”；异邦人称之，亦曰“君夫人”。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22619978,"position":17,"parentId":null,"content":"# 17 阳货\n26章"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943677","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843758,"position":1,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-1 阳货欲见孔子，孔子不见，归孔子豚。孔子时其亡也，而往拜之。遇诸涂。谓孔子曰：“来！予与尔言。”曰：“怀其宝而迷其邦，可谓仁乎？”曰：“不可。”“好从事而亟失时，可谓知乎？”曰：“不可。”“日月逝矣，岁不我与。”孔子曰：“诺。吾将仕矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943678","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843759,"position":2,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-2 子曰：“性相近也，习相远也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943679","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843760,"position":3,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-3 子曰：“唯上知与下愚不移。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94367a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843761,"position":4,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-4 子之武城，闻弦歌之声。夫子莞尔而笑，曰：“割鸡焉用牛刀？”子游对曰：“昔者偃也闻诸夫子曰：‘君子学道则爱人，小人学道则易使也。’”子曰：“二三子！偃之言是也。前言戏之耳。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94367b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843762,"position":5,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-5 公山弗扰以费畔，召，子欲往。子路不说，曰：“末之也，已，何必公山氏之之也？”子曰：“夫召我者，而岂徒哉？如有用我者，吾其为东周乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94367c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843763,"position":6,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-6 子张问仁于孔子。孔子曰：“能行五者于天下，为仁矣。”“请问之。”曰：“恭宽信敏惠。恭则不侮，宽则得众，信则人任焉，敏则有功，惠则足以使人。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94367d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843764,"position":7,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-7 佛肸召，子欲往。子路曰：“昔者由也闻诸夫子曰：‘亲于其身为不善者，君子不入也。’佛肸以中牟畔，子之往也，如之何？”子曰：“然。有是言也。不曰坚乎，磨而不磷；不曰白乎，涅而不缁。吾岂匏瓜也哉？焉能系而不食？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94367e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843765,"position":8,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-8 子曰：“由也！女闻六言六蔽矣乎？”对曰：“未也。”“居！吾语女。好仁不好学，其蔽也愚；好知不好学，其蔽也荡；好信不好学，其蔽也贼；好直不好学，其蔽也绞；好勇不好学，其蔽也乱；好刚不好学，其蔽也狂。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94367f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22617074,"position":9,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-9 子曰：“小子何莫学夫《诗》？诗，可以兴，可以观，可以群，可以怨。`迩之事父，远之事君`；多识于鸟兽草木之名。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943680","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843767,"position":10,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-10 子谓伯鱼曰：“女为《周南》、《召南》矣乎？人而不为《周南》、《召南》，其犹正墙面而立也与？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943681","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843768,"position":11,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-11 子曰：“礼云礼云，玉帛云乎哉？乐云乐云，钟鼓云乎哉？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943682","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843769,"position":12,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-12 子曰：“色厉而内荏，譬诸小人，其犹穿窬之盗也与？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943683","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843770,"position":13,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-13 子曰：“乡原，德之贼也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943684","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843771,"position":14,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-14 子曰：“道听而涂说，德之弃也。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943685","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843772,"position":15,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-15 子曰：“鄙夫可与事君也与哉？”其未得之也，患得之，既得之，患失之，苟患失之，无所不至矣。“"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943686","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843773,"position":16,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-16 子曰：“古者民有三疾，今也或是之亡也。古之狂也肆，今之狂也荡；古之矜也廉，今之矜也忿戾；古之愚也直，今之愚也诈而已矣。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943687","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843774,"position":17,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-17 子曰：“巧言令色，鲜矣仁。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943688","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843775,"position":18,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-18 子曰：“恶紫之夺朱也，恶郑声之乱雅乐也，恶利口之覆邦家者。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943689","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843776,"position":19,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-19 子曰：“予欲无言。”子贡曰：“子如不言，则小子何述焉？”子曰：“天何言哉？四时行焉，百物生焉。天何言哉？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94368a","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22612308,"position":20,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## #17-20 孺悲欲见孔子，孔子辞以疾。将命者出户，取瑟而歌，使之闻之。"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94368b","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":22617754,"position":21,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-21 \n宰我问：“三年之丧，期已久矣。君子三年不为礼，礼必坏；三年不为乐，乐必崩。旧谷既没，新谷既升，钻燧改火，期可已矣。”\n子曰：“食夫稻，衣夫锦，于女安乎？”\n曰：“安。”\n“女安，则为之。夫君子之居丧，食旨不甘，闻乐不乐，居处不安，故不为也。今女安，则为之！”宰我出。\n子曰：“予之不仁也！子生三年，然后免于父母之怀。夫三年之丧，天下之通丧也。予也有三年之爱于其父母乎？”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94368c","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843779,"position":22,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-22 子曰：“饱食终日，无所用心，难矣哉！不有博弈者乎？为之，犹贤乎已。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94368d","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843780,"position":23,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-23 子路曰：“君子尚勇乎！”子曰：“君子义以为上。君子有勇而无义为乱，小人有勇而无义为盗。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94368e","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843781,"position":24,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-24 子贡曰：“君子亦有恶乎！”子曰：“有恶：恶称人之恶者，恶居下流而 上者，恶勇而不礼者，恶果敢而窒者。”曰：“赐也亦有恶乎？”“恶徼以为知者，恶不孙以为勇者，恶讦以为直者。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e94368f","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843782,"position":25,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-25 子曰：“唯女子与小人为难养也，近之则不孙，远之则怨。”"},{"_id":"5edeff9e27e746044e943690","treeId":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","seq":20843783,"position":26,"parentId":"5edeff9e27e746044e943676","content":"## 17-26 子曰：“年四十而见恶焉，其终也已。”"}],"tree":{"_id":"4b4a045a9c50e61fa800058f","name":"Analects 论语(原文)","publicUrl":"analects"}}