**Press release checklist** - **Assess** if the story has news value and if a release is appropriate. - **Research** the target press and media. Review publications to get a feel for the tone and style. Identify deadlines. - **Identify** the key facts – ask who, what, why, where, when, how? - **Draft** a template structure for your story. - **Decide** who should be quoted from your organisation and if third-party quotes would be useful. - **Check **whether a photo can support the release. **What is the aim of a press release?** - Your **aim is to get coverage** and raise awareness among your target audiences. - There are **key elements** that a journalist looks for in a story — and the **human interest angle is key**. - Do you have a human interest angle, and can you** show** that **your news has an impact on people?** - Release must be drafted along very clear guidelines designed to make it as easy as possible for journalists to use your material. **What should go into a press release?** Answer the following questions about your news: - **Who?** Who are the key players — your company, anyone else involved with the product? Who does your news affect/who does it benefit? - **What?** What is new? - **Why?** Why is this important news — what does it provide that is different? - **Where?** Where is this happening/is there a geographical angle/is the location of business relevant? - **When?** What is the timing of this? Does this add significance? - **How?** How did this come about? - Write the answers then compile in short, punchy **(no more than 25 words)** sentences. - Getting **benefits** of your news across is key. - If you can capture the essence of the story in **less than 50 words** you're on the right track. - **First paragraph** should be max **2 sentences**, each **25 words or less**. - Info needs to **flow logically** from the intro. **What angle should I focus on in the release?** - Most important thing in a press release is to **write for your target audience**. - To do that you MUST know your **target audience**. - When thinking about your **target audience**, consider the **knowledge they have** about your product/company and the **language they'll understand.** **How do I structure and present the release?** Key ways to structure and present your press release are below: **Timing — for immediate release or embargo?** - Indicate at the top whether for **immediate** release or to be released **on a given date**. - **Immediate** release is preferred by journalists as it requires **less planning.** **Give the release a title** - Just as with any written piece, it will **require a title**. - Job is to **grab attention** and **encourage the journalist** to **read more**. - Double spacing and wide margins **Structure and presentation?** **Title** - **'Newsy'** title providing a taster of what's to come and **engaging** the potential readers. **Subtitle** - Further elaborating on the header and providing a **lead-in** to the body copy. **Body copy** - About **300 words** including pieces from the quote at the bottom. **How many paragraphs?** - **As few as needed** to get the point across. - **Avoid waffle** and keep the copy **as tight as possible.** - **Key information** needs to be put in **the first paragraph** - **Test of Success**: Can the story be **understood** from the **first paragraph** alone? - Second paragraph **expands** on the first by **providing detail** - Third paragraph often **contains a quote**. - Fourth paragraph outlines **final information** **How to end the press release** - Signal it with the word **'Ends'** in bold. - Follow with **'For further information, please contact'** and provide details. - Provide a **mobile number**. - Further information can be provided in a **'Notes to Editor** section. - Example: background info on the company **(boilerplate)** or notification that **photos are available.** **What writing style should I use?** - Sentences that are **25 words in length**, preferably fewer. - The release should give the journalist the **essence of the story.** - Get the **content** right and **write to publication style**. - **Factual** tone, **short** and **concise**.