Sign up for free to use this document yourself.

  • Format

    • Example:
      Use Italic text

  • Emphasise / Emphatic words

  • Correspondent/correspondence

    • Map onto
      The current account maps well onto the views that the N400 refiects the ease or difficulty of accessing features in semantic memory.

  • Pre-mention

    • foreshadow
      To foreshadow those results, in all seven simulations, higher network error cor-responded to larger N400 amplitudes.

  • Difference

  • consequence/result

    • as a result of

  • Converse

    • Conversely
      Conversely, we will argue below that a consistently large prediction error provides evidence for an inconsistency between observed and learnt dynamics and can be used to discriminate among different dynamic stimuli.

  • Regard / relation

    • Regarding
      Regarding the motion task, some variables are fixed in the program such as number of dots, dot speed etc.

  • weak

    • impoverished
      T2 perception was too impoverished for effects on S to be observed.

  • show =

    • reveal
    • depict
      HFA participants did not depict enhanced gaze following after observing eye contact.

  • Treat as =

    • view
      Insofar as eliciting more semantic activity could be viewed as being more difficult.

  • In the present experiments, we therefore compared…

  • All experiments were with healthy volunteers who gave written informed consent before the experiments.

  • We will consider these questions in more detail in the following lines.

  • It is worth pointing out that…

  • Prospective avenues of research exploiting this methodology are proposed.

  • Participants’ Response

  • Stimulus

  • Procedure

  • Relationship

    -Negative

    • reverse relationship
      Thus, the reverse relationship, lower activation corresponding to larger N400 amplitudes, was observed in six of the seven simulations.

  • represent =

    • signify
      A plus sign (+) signifies an identified pathway and a dot (•) signifies a pathway.

  • Important

    • Of note
      Of note, these are positive for values of a > 0 (red/yellow shading)

  • v.

    • differ
      However, it is important to note that their network differed in several respects from ours

  • adj.

    • disproportionate
      For example, high-variance prime arrays might engage attentional or control processes that confer disproportionate benefit on processing of the high-variance target array, an explanation that has been invoked to account for adaptation to conflict between sequential trials.

  • Subject’s Report

    • Report
      Participants reported whether, on average, the tilt of the eight elements fell closer to the cardinal or diagonal axis.

  • Orientation

    • Cardinal or diagonal axis
      Participants reported whether, on average, the tilt of the eight elements fell closer to the cardinal or diagonal axis.

  • Move / Moving

    • shift
      With each new sample, the transfer function (gray lines) shifts fractionally in the direction of the latest sample

  • Order

    • in order of
      The first eight predictors encoded the decision information for each of the eight samples (DU) in order of occurrence

  • Start

    End

    • To this end
      To this end, we defined a new quantity d(DU) k that encoded the absolute dissimilarity in decision information between each sample
{"cards":[{"_id":"43a5c7b45f805c5338000015","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":112230,"position":0.5,"parentId":null,"content":"##Read Me\n###About this document \nThis document is a collection of useful materials for academic writing."},{"_id":"43a5d84b5f805c5338000018","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99570,"position":1,"parentId":"43a5c7b45f805c5338000015","content":"### Format\n* Example: \nUse *Italic text*"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94cb","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99371,"position":1,"parentId":null,"content":"#Word Level"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94cc","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":112313,"position":1,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94cb","content":"##Emphasise / Emphatic words"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94cd","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99276,"position":1,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94cc","content":"###Important\n* Of note\n*Of note, these are positive for values of a > 0 (red/yellow shading)*"},{"_id":"43cc9325a745b85b5c000023","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":112597,"position":1.5,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94cb","content":"##Correspondent/correspondence\n* Map onto \n*The current account maps well onto the views that the N400 refiects the ease or difficulty of accessing features in semantic memory.*"},{"_id":"43cbcbcfa745b85b5c00001c","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":112312,"position":3,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94cb","content":"##Pre-mention\n* foreshadow\n*To foreshadow those results, in all seven simulations, higher network error cor-responded to larger N400 amplitudes.*"},{"_id":"43cbe42ea745b85b5c00001f","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":112425,"position":4,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94cb","content":"##Difference\n"},{"_id":"43cc15b0a745b85b5c000022","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":112426,"position":1,"parentId":"43cbe42ea745b85b5c00001f","content":"###v.\n* differ\n*However, it is important to note that their network differed in several respects from ours*"},{"_id":"45777c4c5f16124d7a00002d","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":257209,"position":2,"parentId":"43cbe42ea745b85b5c00001f","content":"adj.\n* disproportionate\n*For example, high-variance prime arrays might engage attentional or control processes that confer disproportionate benefit on processing of the high-variance target array, an explanation that has been invoked to account for adaptation to conflict between sequential trials.*\n"},{"_id":"43d83ed0fc5821cc83000026","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":134907,"position":5,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94cb","content":"##consequence/result\n* as a result of "},{"_id":"43fe92aef028a4da11000029","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":134906,"position":6,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94cb","content":"##Converse\n* Conversely\n*Conversely, we will argue below that a consistently large prediction error provides evidence for an inconsistency between observed and learnt dynamics and can be used to discriminate among different dynamic stimuli.*"},{"_id":"4401f92df028a4da1100002b","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":325320,"position":7,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94cb","content":"##Regard / relation \n* Regarding \n*Regarding the motion task, some variables are fixed in the program such as number of dots, dot speed etc.*"},{"_id":"440c5540f028a4da1100002c","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":141002,"position":8,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94cb","content":"##weak\n* impoverished\n*T2 perception was too impoverished for effects on S to be observed.*"},{"_id":"43cc9668a745b85b5c000025","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":116004,"position":1.5,"parentId":null,"content":"###Word Level - Thesaurus"},{"_id":"43a5e23a5f805c5338000019","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":358437,"position":1,"parentId":"43cc9668a745b85b5c000025","content":"###show = \n* reveal\n* depict \n*HFA participants did not depict enhanced gaze following after observing eye contact.*"},{"_id":"43cbedb4a745b85b5c000020","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":112723,"position":2,"parentId":"43cc9668a745b85b5c000025","content":"###Treat as = \n* view\n*Insofar as eliciting more semantic activity could be viewed as being more difficult.*"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ce","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99372,"position":2,"parentId":null,"content":"#Sentence Level "},{"_id":"43d126e71c9cf61ea0000023","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":113734,"position":1,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ce","content":"In the present experiments, we therefore compared..."},{"_id":"43d12f901c9cf61ea0000024","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":113735,"position":2,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ce","content":"All experiments were with healthy volunteers who gave written informed consent before the experiments."},{"_id":"43dade34bd613a8d34000026","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":117968,"position":3,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ce","content":"We will consider these questions in more detail in the following lines."},{"_id":"43dae140bd613a8d34000027","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":117971,"position":4,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ce","content":"It is worth pointing out that..."},{"_id":"44ea9608f8d4dd53c800002b","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":210798,"position":5,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ce","content":"Prospective avenues of research exploiting this methodology are proposed.\n"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94cf","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99374,"position":3,"parentId":null,"content":"#Paragraph Level "},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94d6","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99388,"position":4,"parentId":null,"content":"#Methods"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94d7","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99286,"position":1,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94d6","content":"Participants' Response"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94d8","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99550,"position":1,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94d7","content":"###Subject's Report\n* Report\n*Participants reported whether, on average, the tilt of the eight elements fell closer to the cardinal or diagonal axis.*"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94da","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99289,"position":3,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94d6","content":"Stimulus"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94db","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99358,"position":1,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94da","content":"###Orientation\n* Cardinal or diagonal axis\n*Participants reported whether, on average, the tilt of the eight elements fell closer to the cardinal or diagonal axis.*\n"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94dc","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99291,"position":2,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94da","content":"###Move / Moving\n* shift\n*With each new sample, the transfer function (gray lines) shifts fractionally **in the direction** of the latest sample*"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94de","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99361,"position":4,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94da","content":"###Order\n* in order of\n*The first eight predictors encoded the decision information for each of the eight samples (DU) **in order of** occurrence*"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94e0","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99295,"position":5,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94d6","content":"Procedure"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94e1","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99366,"position":1,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94e0","content":"###Start\n###End\n* To this end\n*To this end, we defined a new quantity d(DU) k that encoded the absolute dissimilarity in decision information between each sample*"},{"_id":"43cbd8bca745b85b5c00001d","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":112300,"position":4.5,"parentId":null,"content":"#Result"},{"_id":"43cbd949a745b85b5c00001e","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":367915,"position":1,"parentId":"43cbd8bca745b85b5c00001d","content":"##Relationship\n\n###-Negative\n* reverse relationship\n*Thus, the reverse relationship, lower activation corresponding to larger N400 amplitudes, was observed in six of the seven simulations.*"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94d1","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":99385,"position":5,"parentId":null,"content":"#Figure"},{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94d2","treeId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","seq":112324,"position":1,"parentId":"539092a8e6602af8186b94d1","content":"##represent = \n* signify\n*A plus sign (+) signifies an identified pathway and a dot (•) signifies a pathway.*\n\n"}],"tree":{"_id":"539092a8e6602af8186b94ca","name":"Self-collected materials","publicUrl":"self-collected-materials"}}